Exam 3 Flashcards

1
Q

The dermis is

A

an avascular connective tissue layer

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2
Q

which muscles attached to the hair follicles cause goose bumps

A

arrector pilli

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3
Q

the ___ gland is modified sudoriferous gland that secretes wax

A

ceruminous

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4
Q

the reason the dermis acts as a shock absorber is that

A

the major part of its makeup is adipose

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5
Q

keratinocytes are the most important of the epidermal cells because

A

they are powerful defense against damaging UV rays

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6
Q

sweat glands are categorized as two distinct types which are

A

eccrine and apocrine

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7
Q

burns are devastating and debilitating because of loss of fluids and electrolytes from the body. How would a physician estimate the volume of fluid lost in a severaly burned patient

A

by using the rule of nines

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8
Q

Melanocytes _____

A

are spidery shaped cells in contact with cells in the stratum basale

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9
Q

a needle would pierce the epidermal layers of the forearm in which order

A

corneum, grans, spin, basale

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10
Q

If is splinter penetrated the skin into the third epidermal layer of the sole of the foot, which cells would be damaged?

A

Spinosum

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11
Q

The epidermis is responsible for protecting the body against invasions of bacteria and other foreign agents, primarily because it composed of

A

Four different cell shapes found in five distinct layers. Each cell sleep with a special function

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12
Q

The epidermis consists of five layers of cells each layer with a distinct volt to play in the house, well-being and functioning of the skin. Which of the following layers is responsible for cell division and replacement?

A

Stratum granulosum

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13
Q

Which of the following statements indicates the way in which the body’s natural defenses protect the skin from the effects of UV damage?

A

Carotene which accumulates in a stratum corneum and hypodermal adipose tissue is synthesized in a large amounts in the presence of sunlight

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14
Q

What is the first threat to lie from a massive degree burn

A

Infection

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