Exam 3 Flashcards
This electrolyte can be ⬇️ in those with CKD
Hypocalcemia 🍊
When BP is low, the line of action will help ⬆️ it. Too much of this can be harmful ‼️to the kidneys
RAASystem
1️⃣Priority nursing concern in a patient with renal calculi 🪨
Acute pain 🥴 💊
🧑🔬If found in urinalysis, it can be indicative of a UTI 💛
Nitrates 🏰
Risk factors😱 for development of a UTI 💛
Hard to void 😫🚽
A great way to monitor fluid balance 💦
⚖️ Daily weights 🫄
Low K, low Na, low phosphate should involve what kind of diet?
Renal Diet 🥗🫘🫛
This happens easy in someone with renal disease
🌊🏄♀️ Fluid overload ⬆️💧
A decreased erythropoietin 🩸can cause
💤Anemia 🩸😴
This is done to act as the kidneys
Dialysis 🩸
⚠️UTIs effecting the kidneys and the bladder
Pyelonephritis
Normal creatinine values
0.5-1.2
Normal Bun values 🍑
10-20
📝 Major cause of Chronic Kidney Disease
HTN 🫀and DM 🍬🍭
Dangerous ‼️electrolyte inbalance in someone with kidney disease
⬆️ Hyperkalemia
Used after TURP to keep the bladder clot free 🚫🩸
CBI
Can be caused by “nurses bladder” 👩🏻⚕️
UTI 🦠
BPH can cause this 🎈
Post renal cause of AKI
Possible imbalance in someone with CKD, a low pH 🧑🔬a low HC03, and a high K
🩸Metabolic acidosis 🥽🧪
S& S include frequency, dribble ⛹🏾♀️at the end of urination and nocturia 🌝
🎈BPH
📚Education piece for a patient recovering from a UTI 🛌
🚽Urinate every 3-4 hours ⏳while awake
This itching 🧴of the skin can be a sign of CKD
🧴Pruritus
To help maintain fluid balance 💧especially with hypernatremia
🚫💧Fluid restrictions 🚫☕️🥤🧃
A ⬇️ in this in someone with CKD leads to baseline anemia 🩸
🩸Erythropoietin
