Exam 3 - Guest Lecture Flashcards

1
Q

when unloading birds from the truck, how many birds can someone hold in each hand if they are really good? how many if they are average?

A

4; 3

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2
Q

what occurs in the kill tunnel?

A

the birds move into a dark tunnel, go through a stunner and then have a table saw that slits their throat

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3
Q

what happens if a bird move through the kill tunnel and the saw missed its throat?

A

there is a person there to ensure that all birds are euthanized and will kill the ones that were missed

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4
Q

what is the purpose of the scalder?

A

to loosen the feathers

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5
Q

how long are birds in the scalder? why?

A

for about a minute, we do not want it to be much longer because it could cook to meat

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6
Q

how could you tell a bird was missed after the scalder and plucker?

A

the bird will be bright red

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7
Q

what occurs in the picking room?

A

scalders and pluckers

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8
Q

what is eviseration?

A

the removal of organs

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9
Q

what machine is used to eviserate birds?

A

DJI machine

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10
Q

what does DJI mean?

A

duodenum, jejunum, ileum

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11
Q

how cold do the birds get in the cooler within an hour of entering?

A

40 degrees

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12
Q

what is the job of the person in re-hang?

A

they hang birds that have just come from the chiller (so they are about 35 degrees) and hang them back on the line

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13
Q

how many birds does the rehanger have to hang in one minute to be good at their job?

A

28

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14
Q

what are the best paid positions in the plant? why?

A
  • rehang and live hang
  • they are the more grueling parts of the plant
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15
Q

how is it decided how the birds are cut up in deboning?

A

it depends on what orders the plant has to fill that day

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16
Q

how many pounds of meat can go into one tote?

A

2000 pounds

17
Q

the cooler can hold ___ million pounds of meat

18
Q

per USDA standard you can store meat in the cooler for up to _____ days

19
Q

if the meat is in the cooler for longer than 10 days what is the protocol for the meat?

A

the UDSA must inspect the meat and can approve it for use

20
Q

the fully cooked line at Tyson plant has ___ lines that make different products

21
Q

what are some examples of the fully cooked lines at Tyson?

A

wings, breaded tenders, marinated meat, diced, chicken nuggets

22
Q

T/F: in the plant people can move back and forth between the cooked and raw products

A

FALSE, for biosecurity reasons the cooked and raw should be kept separate

23
Q

during pack out what should the meat be cooled down to?

A

about -10 degrees

24
Q

what is an extremely important part of the line that checks for metal in the meat?

A

X-ray machines

25
T/F: transport for poultry products have their own plant
true
26
PAACO
Prior to Professional Animal Auditor Certification Organization
27
what can a PAACO certified auditor do?
a program that trains for animal welfare auditing
28
T/F: the USDA can come in anytime to the plant and make sure production is meeting all of the standards
true!