EXAM 3 - hypomobile shoulder Flashcards

(48 cards)

1
Q

two types of shoulder pain

A

primary and secondary

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

primary shoulder pain often know as

A

Often referred to as idiopathic adhesive capsulitis

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

presentation of primary shoulder pain

A

Painful loss of shoulder motion of unknown origin
Females >40

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

primary shoulder pain seen in what population

A

Females >40
40 -65

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

secondary shoulder pain often occurs secondary to what

A

Soft tissue injury
Fracture
Arthritis
Neurologic issue
Post surgically

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

4 Stages of Adhesive Capsulitis

A

Stage I – Pre-Freezing phase
Stage II – Freezing phase
Stage III – Frozen phase
Stage IV – Thawing phase, pain is decreasing

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

what is another name for Adhesive Capsulitis (AC)

A

hypomobile shoulder

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

is AC issue associated with calcified deposists

A

not associated with calcifies deposits in the RC, RC tears

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

AC issue may be linked to what

A

thyroid disorders, diabetes and autoimmune diseases

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

Contralateral involvement of AC issue

A

20-30%

If you have it one you can have it in the other

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

how much does the chance of getting AC issue increase with thyroid issue

A

10-38%

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

what do we see during the freezing phase

A

Reactive synovitis

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

what do we see during the frozen phase

A

Adhesions between the joint surfaces

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

what is An adhesion

A

a band of scar tissue that joins two internal body surfaces that are not usually connected

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

what is Synovial angiogenesis

A

increased c growth

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

insidious

A

comes on slowly

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
17
Q

how does AC issues develop

A

insidious

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
18
Q

what is the predominant initial feature in AC

A

pain followed by loss of ROM

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
19
Q

patient starts to sleep through the night what is this a indicator of

A

transition from stage II to III

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
20
Q

o Range of Motion Limitations ER

21
Q

ROM limits - elevation

22
Q

ROM limits - IR

23
Q

Capsular pattern - AC issue

A

ER > ABD/FLEX > IR

24
Q

what is Scapular substitution

A

Pt try to increase their ROM with the scapula when the GH is not working well

25
stage 2 II – Loss of ROM reflects what
a decrease in the capsular volume
26
Stage I - pain
Achy @ rest, sharp with motion, night and rest, a/p capsule and deltoid insertion
27
Stage I - ROM
Global loss with ER being most restricted Capsular pattern
28
Stage II - pain
Still rest and night pain. Significant sleep disturbances
29
Stage II - ROM
Progressive loss in the capsular pattern.
30
Stage III - pain
Significant decrease in pain. Usually only at end range
31
Stage III - ROM
Marked loss in capsular pattern with no changes after injection of anesthesia.
32
Stage IV - pain
Minimal pain. Subj. report of longstanding hx of rest and night pain w/ spontaneous resolution
33
STAGE IV - ROM
Progressive improvement 2° to capsular remodeling. Loss is still in capsular pattern
34
things that could have lead to AC issue
Trauma Diabetes Prolonged immobilization Thyroid disease Psychiatric Disease Stroke / MI Auto Immune
35
Abduction - actionn
Combination of superior roll & inferior translation
36
what are the restraits to inferior translation
0 - SGHL & C-H 90 - IGHLC
37
External Rotation - action
Combination of posterior roll & anterior glide
38
what restricts ER - 0
SGHL, C-H & subscapularis
39
what restricts ER - 45
SGHL & MGHL
40
what restricts ER - 90
anterior band IGHLC
41
Internal Rotation - action
Combination of anterior roll & posterior glide
42
Restraints to IR - 0
posterior band IGHLC
43
Restraints to IR - 45
anterior & posterior band IGHLC
44
Restraints to IR - 90
anterior & posterior band IGHLC
45
Flexion action
anterior/superior roll & posterior/inferior glide
46
restriction to flex
posterior and inferior capsule
47
what is reactive synovitis
A type of synovitis causing an increase in the volume of fluid in the joint this often causes limited mobility in the join
48
what is Synovitis
when the synovial membrane of a joint becomes inflamed (swollen)