Exam 3 Material Flashcards

0
Q

_____ of the abdominal region is to establish: extend two VERTICAL lines upward from a point midway between the anterior superior iliac spine and the symphysis pubis and two HORIZONTAL lines one at the inferior margin of the 10th costal cartilage and the other at the tubercles on the iliac crest; forms 9 planes

A

Nine Region Plan

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1
Q
Trocar
CLEAR Tubing
Hydroaspirator
Electric Aspirator
Hand Pump
Cavity Injector
Trocar Button
Nasal Tube Aspirator
A

Instrumentation and Equipment Required for Cavity Embalming

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2
Q

Right Hypochondric, Epigastric, Left Hypochondric are in the ____ region

—->

A

Upper

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3
Q

Right Lumbar, Umbilical, Left Lumbar are in the ____ region

—->

A

Middle

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4
Q

Right Inguinal (iliac), Hypogastric, Left Inguinal are ing the ____ region

—->

A

Lower

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5
Q

The major organs in the right hypochondric region are the ____ and the ____

A

Liver

Gallbladder

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6
Q

The major organs in the epigastric are the ____ and ____.

A

Stomach

Pancreas

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7
Q

The major organs in the left hypochondric region are the ____ and the ____.

A

Spleen

Splenic Flexure

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8
Q

The major organ in the right lumbar region is the ____

A

Ascending Colon

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9
Q

The major organs in the umbilical region are the ____ and the ____.

A

Umbilicus (Belly Button)

Transverse Colon

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10
Q

The major organ is the left lumbar region is the ____

A

Descending Colon

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11
Q

The major organs in the right inguinal region are the ____ and the ____

A

Cecum

Vermiform “Appendix”

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12
Q

The major organs in the hypogastric region are the ____, ____, and ____

A

Urinary Bladder

Prostate Gland

Uterus

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13
Q

The major organ in the left inguinal region is the ____.

A

Sigmoid Colon

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14
Q

In the abdominal regions quadrant method or the ____, a HORIZONTAL line is drawn through the ____ and a VERTICAL line is drawn through the ____ of the body

A

4 region plan

Umbilicus

Midline

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15
Q

Gases (looks like air pockets), Fluids (Ascites: clear or straw color or Blood), and Semi-Solids (fecal matter) are ____.

A

Material Aspirated

16
Q

The stomach, cecum, urinary bladder, and the heart are all ____ in cavity embalming

A

Trocar Guides

17
Q

Concentrated (undiluted) cavity fluid is always used. The volume of chemical is determined by the mass of tissue to be treated, rule of thumb is 16 oz in each thoracic and abdominal/pelvic cavities, the undiluted cavity fluid may be injected by two methods: gravity injector or machine injection. When injecting the tip of the trocar should be kept close to the top of the cavity wall??? To allow the cavity fluid to seep in to the cavity.

A

Injection of Cavity Chemicals

18
Q

The point of entry is the right or left nostril, passing the small trocar through the cribiform plate of the ethmoid bone, inject a few (4) ounces of concentrated cavity fluid, tightly pack the nostril to prevent leakage in the aspiration of the _____.

A

Cranium

19
Q

Diseases of the brain, cerebral hemorrhage, gas within the cranium, trauma of the cranial cavity are all _____

A

Conditions necessitating Cranial Cavity Treatment

20
Q

Channel neck tissues with trocar after vascular injection to allow for drainage of excess liquids into body cavities for

A

Reduction of Distended Neck

21
Q

Requirements for _____: gas formation that causes distention or purge, prior to shipping, advanced decomposition, obese cases, death due to infectious disease, if ascites is present.

A

Reaspiration

22
Q

Trocar Buttons, provides complete closure and is easily removed if further aspiration and reinjection is necessary. Suture such as a purse string suture are all used in the ______

A

Closure of abdominal opening

23
Q

Offers a complete closure, stitches are made around the opening with the loose ends pulled tightly when completed. A bow can be used to secure the suture when completed in the ____.

A

Purse String Suture

24
Q

Remember… when performing cavity embalming it takes time, and do not rush through the procedure

A

Don’t be the fastest… Be the best.

25
Q

_____ is a condition where there is an exceptional and noticeable amount of gas in the tissues PRIOR to embalming; caused by the puncturing or tearing the pleural sac of the lung there is no odor and usually no signs of decomposition. If the condition is severe you can try to remove some gas before arterial embalming by either channeling or lancing the tissues

A

Antemortem Subcutaneous Emphysema