Exam 3 Material Flashcards
(26 cards)
_____ of the abdominal region is to establish: extend two VERTICAL lines upward from a point midway between the anterior superior iliac spine and the symphysis pubis and two HORIZONTAL lines one at the inferior margin of the 10th costal cartilage and the other at the tubercles on the iliac crest; forms 9 planes
Nine Region Plan
Trocar CLEAR Tubing Hydroaspirator Electric Aspirator Hand Pump Cavity Injector Trocar Button Nasal Tube Aspirator
Instrumentation and Equipment Required for Cavity Embalming
Right Hypochondric, Epigastric, Left Hypochondric are in the ____ region
—->
Upper
Right Lumbar, Umbilical, Left Lumbar are in the ____ region
—->
Middle
Right Inguinal (iliac), Hypogastric, Left Inguinal are ing the ____ region
—->
Lower
The major organs in the right hypochondric region are the ____ and the ____
Liver
Gallbladder
The major organs in the epigastric are the ____ and ____.
Stomach
Pancreas
The major organs in the left hypochondric region are the ____ and the ____.
Spleen
Splenic Flexure
The major organ in the right lumbar region is the ____
Ascending Colon
The major organs in the umbilical region are the ____ and the ____.
Umbilicus (Belly Button)
Transverse Colon
The major organ is the left lumbar region is the ____
Descending Colon
The major organs in the right inguinal region are the ____ and the ____
Cecum
Vermiform “Appendix”
The major organs in the hypogastric region are the ____, ____, and ____
Urinary Bladder
Prostate Gland
Uterus
The major organ in the left inguinal region is the ____.
Sigmoid Colon
In the abdominal regions quadrant method or the ____, a HORIZONTAL line is drawn through the ____ and a VERTICAL line is drawn through the ____ of the body
4 region plan
Umbilicus
Midline
Gases (looks like air pockets), Fluids (Ascites: clear or straw color or Blood), and Semi-Solids (fecal matter) are ____.
Material Aspirated
The stomach, cecum, urinary bladder, and the heart are all ____ in cavity embalming
Trocar Guides
Concentrated (undiluted) cavity fluid is always used. The volume of chemical is determined by the mass of tissue to be treated, rule of thumb is 16 oz in each thoracic and abdominal/pelvic cavities, the undiluted cavity fluid may be injected by two methods: gravity injector or machine injection. When injecting the tip of the trocar should be kept close to the top of the cavity wall??? To allow the cavity fluid to seep in to the cavity.
Injection of Cavity Chemicals
The point of entry is the right or left nostril, passing the small trocar through the cribiform plate of the ethmoid bone, inject a few (4) ounces of concentrated cavity fluid, tightly pack the nostril to prevent leakage in the aspiration of the _____.
Cranium
Diseases of the brain, cerebral hemorrhage, gas within the cranium, trauma of the cranial cavity are all _____
Conditions necessitating Cranial Cavity Treatment
Channel neck tissues with trocar after vascular injection to allow for drainage of excess liquids into body cavities for
Reduction of Distended Neck
Requirements for _____: gas formation that causes distention or purge, prior to shipping, advanced decomposition, obese cases, death due to infectious disease, if ascites is present.
Reaspiration
Trocar Buttons, provides complete closure and is easily removed if further aspiration and reinjection is necessary. Suture such as a purse string suture are all used in the ______
Closure of abdominal opening
Offers a complete closure, stitches are made around the opening with the loose ends pulled tightly when completed. A bow can be used to secure the suture when completed in the ____.
Purse String Suture
