Exam 4 Flashcards

(80 cards)

1
Q

Which of the following is not made by the anterior pituitary?

A

Oxytocin

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2
Q

Where do Perkinje Fibers project?

A

Dentate Nucleus

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3
Q

Autonomic afferent carry?

A

All of the above (DRG, Painm distention)

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4
Q

Olfactory tract is an outgrowth from?

A

Telencephalon

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5
Q

Preganglionic Sympathetic fibers are?

A

Myelinated

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6
Q

Fornix originates _____ & goes to ______

A

Fimbrae of Hippocampus to Mammillary Body

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7
Q

Major Decussation of the auditory

A

Trapezoid

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8
Q

Which of the following is NOT part of the epithalamus

A

Reticular Nucleus

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9
Q

Which of the olfactory crosses over?

A

Medial Striae

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10
Q

Organ of corti?

A

Cochlear duct

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11
Q

Hypothalamus is separated by?

A

Fornix

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12
Q

Which senses pain in the face?

A

VPM

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13
Q

Intention tremor would be caused by a lesion to which of the following?

A

Cerebellum

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14
Q

Basal Ganglia problem?

A

Sunstantia nigra, dopamine depletion

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15
Q

Resistance to passive movement?

A

Rigidity

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16
Q

Parasympathetic innervation to the heart?

A

Dorsal Motor Nucleus of Vagus

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17
Q

Olfactory nerve body in?

A

Bulb or epithelium

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18
Q

Olfactory axon synapses in the?

A

Glomeruli of olfactory bulb

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19
Q

Where is the reward center?

A

Septal Nucleus

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20
Q

Which is not a part of the Basal Ganglion?

A

Hippocampus

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21
Q

Climbing fibers originate?

A

Inferior Olivary Nucleus

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22
Q

Which thalamic nucleus is involved w/ the visual cortex?

A

Lateral geniculate nucleus

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23
Q

S2-S4 fibers are?

A

Preganglionic Parasympathetic

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24
Q

Cochlear Nucleus receives afferents from?

A

Spiral Nucleus

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25
Which is not involved in motor movement?
Lingual Gyrus
26
Preganglionic sympathetic fibers
Are myelinated
27
Can't be mapped in the brain
Olfactory
28
Olfactory is an outgrowth of?
Telencephalon
29
Olfactory is an outgrowth of?
Telencephalon
30
Olfactory glomeruli contain fibers of?
Mitral Cells
31
Vasopressin is released?
From neurons of posterior pituitary
32
Cross over contralateral olfactory?
Media Stria
33
Not part of epithelial
Retinacular nucleus
34
Are postrema
Outside of blood brain barrier/ circumventricular organ
35
Reward center
Septal nucleus
36
Pelvis splanchnic
Parasympathetic preganglionic
37
Postganglionic lacrimal gland
Pterygopalatine
38
Innervation of the heart?
Dorsal motor nucleus of the vagus
39
Preganglionic GVE of otic gland?
Internal salvitory nucleus
40
Perception of pain in the face?
VPM
41
Anterior pituitary does not make?
Oxytocin
42
Hypothalamus secretes?
Prolactin
43
Lateral Geniculate Nucleus
Vision
44
Olfactory epithelium
Replaced every one to three months
45
If you inject intravenous dye it is how where?
The Circumventricular Organ
46
White rami communicans
In the thoracic
47
Memory
Septal cells
48
Olfactory epithelium
Contains olfactory receptor cells
49
What part of the thalamus is visibly inferior?
None of the above
50
Preganglionic sympathetic fibers
Are myelinated
51
What thalamic nucleus is part of the pathway involved in the perception of pain originating in the upper teeth?
Ventral Posterior Medial
52
What is not part of the epithalmus
Reticular nucleus
53
Which structure is related to fear and posture?
Amygdala
54
Which structure is important for memory?
Septal area
55
Circuit created to explain brain involvement in feeling emotion
Papez
56
Spetal Area
Reward area
57
Hypothalamus
Helps to control the ANS, endocrine system, and motivation
58
Growth hormone is released by?
Anterior pituitary
59
ACTH, TRH, GH, Prolactin, and GRH
All released by hypothalamus
60
Splanich Nerves
Originate in sacral
61
Area Postrema
A circumventricular organ
62
Somatosensory of the face
VPM
63
Basic medial olfactory
Crosses over and ends on the contralateral side
64
Medial geniculate
Auditory
65
LAteral geniculate
Visual
66
Perception of pain in the face?
VPM
67
Parallel fibers are part of?
Granule cells
68
Most common cause of basal ganglia disorder?
Lack of dopamine from substantia nigra
69
Where is preganglionic GVE for otic gland?
Inferior salvitory nucleus
70
Postganglionic to lacrimal gland
Pterygopaltine
71
Pelvic splanchnic
Parasympathetic postganglionic
72
What area is reward center?
Septal nucleus
73
Intention tremor is found in?
Cerebellum
74
What is part of extrapyramidal system?
Both. Basal ganglia and cerebellum
75
What is outside of blood-brain barrier?
Area postrema
76
Climbing fibers originate where?
Inferior olivary complex
77
Where is vestibular nucleus found?
Flocculonodular lobe aka Vestibulocerebellum
78
What is not part of direct loop?
Subthalamus
79
Fornix originates where and ends where?
Fimbria of hippocampus to maxillary bodies
80
What is located at the vermis?
Spinocerebellum