Exam 4.1 Myo

Question 1

is a lower-energy molecule that can be converted into ATP by the addition of a phosphate group.conteaon two phosphate

Answer 1

ADP

Question 2

What molecules have more calories ?

Answer 2

The lipid

Question 3

is a process by which some organisms use chemical energy instead of light energy to make energy-storing carbon-based molecules.

Answer 3

Chemosynthesis

Question 4

is a process that captures energy from sunlight to make sugars that store chemical energy

Answer 4

Photosynthesis

Question 5

is a molecule in chloroplasts, shown in Figure 2.1, that absorbs some of the energy in visible light

Answer 5

Chlorophyll

Question 6

are stacks of coin-shaped, membrane- enclosed compartments called

Answer 6

thylakoids

Question 7

capture energy from sunlight. These reactions take place within and across the membrane of the thylakoids.

Answer 7

light-dependent reactions

Question 8

What is the formula of photosynthesis

Answer 8

6H2o+6co2=c6h12o6+602

Question 9

use energy from the light-dependent
reactions to make sugars.

Answer 9

light-independent reactions

Question 10

The stroma what make?

Answer 10

Glucose

Question 11

The geranium produces?

Answer 11

Oxygen

Question 12

Granum needs?

Answer 12

Sunlight

Question 13

Which organism produces the opposite ?

Answer 13

Humans

Question 14

splits glucose into two three-carbon molecules and makes two molecules of ATP.

Answer 14

Glycolysis

Question 15

releases chemical energy from sugars and other carbon- based molecules to make ATP when oxygen is present

Answer 15

Cellular respiration

Question 16

it needs oxygen to take place.

Answer 16

Aerobic

Question 17

process because it does not need oxygen to take place. However, glycolysis is necessary for cellular respiration.

Answer 17

Anaerobic

Question 18

occurs in which most stem cells become committed to develop into only one type of cell

Answer 18

Determination

Question 19

is the process by which committed cells acquire the structures and functions of highly specialized cells.

Answer 19

Differentiation

Question 20

Groupsofsimilarcellsthatworktogethertoperformaspecialized function are known as .

Answer 20

tissues

Question 21

Different types of tissue that function together form an
.

Answer 21

organ

Question 22

Two or more organs working in a coordinated way form an

Answer 22

organ system

Question 23

Tel me the five levels of organization?

Answer 23

Epithelial lung cell
Epithelial long tissue 
Lungs
Respiratory system
Human

Question 24

is one of several organ systems that work together to keep the human body functioning properly

Answer 24

respiratory system

Question 25

This system includes the lungs, trachea, larynx, pharynx, sinuses, and nose. The nose and sinuses filter, moisten, and warm the air before it enters the lungs

Answer 25

Respiratory system

Question 26

are composed of four types of tissue. are the site where gases are exchanged.

Answer 26

Lungs

Question 27

Cells with cilia are packed together in the lung’s inner lining. They act like a conveyor belt to move foreign particles and pathogens out of the lungs.

Answer 27

Ephitelial lung tissue

Question 28

These cells have tiny hairlike structures (cilia) at the top.

Answer 28

Epithelial lung cell

Question 29

is a physically connected network of cells, tissues, and organs that controls thoughts, movements, and simpler life processes such as swallowing

Answer 29

Nervous system

Question 30

is a collection of physically disconnected organs that helps to control growth, development, and responses to your environment, such as body temperature.

Answer 30

Endocrine system

Question 31

is defined most broadly as something that causes a response.

Answer 31

Stimulus

Question 32

includes the brain and spinal cord. The CNS interprets messages from other nerves in the body and stores some of these messages for later use.

Answer 32

central nervous system (CNS

Question 33

is a network of nerves that transmits messages to the CNS and from the CNS to other organs in the body

Answer 33

peripheral nervous system (PNS)

Question 34

is a specialized cell that stores information and carries messages within the nervous system and between other body systems.

Answer 34

Neuron

Question 35

is a molecule that transfers energy from the breakdown of food molecules to cell processes. It contain tree phosphate

Answer 35

ATP

Question 36

Who need chemical energy?

Answer 36

Cells

Question 37

What is the percent energy in your body?

Answer 37

80

Question 38

about who many atp from a triglyceride

Answer 38

146 ATP