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Music > exam 5 > Flashcards

exam 5 Flashcards

1
Q

Sprechstimme

A

Singer sings a noted rhythm of united pitch

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2
Q

Expressionism

A

Focuses on unconsciousness and inner feelings

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3
Q

Atonality

A

Absence of key or tonal center

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4
Q

Prepared Piano

A

A piano with objects such as screws, bolts, and pieces or rubber placed btwn the strings

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5
Q

primitivism

A

Elevated rhythm over other elements of music

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6
Q

Twelve tone

A

Method of composition in which pitches cant be repeated after all 11 other pitches have been sound

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7
Q

Modernism

A

movement of self-conscious innovation

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8
Q

minimalism/minimalistic

A

music that changes gradually over time

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9
Q

Cluster chord

A

close position chords

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10
Q

Glissando

A

Rapid slide up or down a scale

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11
Q

Neoclassicism

A

A style that based new compositions upon the baroque and classical

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12
Q

Antiphony

A

Placing member of an ensemble around the room rather than on stage

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13
Q

Avant grade

A

Music at the forefront of experimentation

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14
Q

How many pieces in Cage’s Sonatas and interludes

A

20

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15
Q

What new instrument was in Still’s Symphony No1 “Afro-American”

A

Tenor banjo

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16
Q

What was the inspiration for this Symphony?

A

blues

17
Q

What composer used symbolism

A

debussy

18
Q

What composer used Primitivism

A

Stravinsky

19
Q

What composer used Neoclassicism

A

percofia

20
Q

What composer used Expressionism

A

Cherbourg

21
Q

Characteristics of expressionism (3)

A

Written for smaller ensembles
Still used rondo and sonata forms
Employed lighter musical texture

22
Q

American composers (3)

A

Coplin
still
Cage

23
Q

How many parts were in the Rite of Spring?

A

2

24
Q

Composers who studied with Schonberg

A

Berg
Wevyn

25
Q

What was the recognizable theme in Appalachian spring?

A

simple gifts

26
Q

What genre was Appalachian spring?

A

ballet

27
Q

If a european uses jazz music

A

exotisism

28
Q

If an american uses jazz music

A

nationalism

29
Q

What genre was the Prelude to the Afternoon of a Faun

A

Symphonic poem

30
Q

What genre was stravinsky known for?

A

ballet

31
Q

What type of music did john cage use?

A

Chance music

32
Q

John cage’s 4’33 characteristics (3)

A

Piece in three movements
Pianosit sits on stage without playing a note for 4’33
Audience get restless they notice inside and outside the hall

33
Q

New invention of the time period (3)

A

Synthesizer
Tape recorder
Computer

Music (4 decks)

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