exam 5 Flashcards

(33 cards)

1
Q

Sprechstimme

A

Singer sings a noted rhythm of united pitch

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2
Q

Expressionism

A

Focuses on unconsciousness and inner feelings

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3
Q

Atonality

A

Absence of key or tonal center

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4
Q

Prepared Piano

A

A piano with objects such as screws, bolts, and pieces or rubber placed btwn the strings

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5
Q

primitivism

A

Elevated rhythm over other elements of music

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6
Q

Twelve tone

A

Method of composition in which pitches cant be repeated after all 11 other pitches have been sound

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7
Q

Modernism

A

movement of self-conscious innovation

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8
Q

minimalism/minimalistic

A

music that changes gradually over time

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9
Q

Cluster chord

A

close position chords

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10
Q

Glissando

A

Rapid slide up or down a scale

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11
Q

Neoclassicism

A

A style that based new compositions upon the baroque and classical

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12
Q

Antiphony

A

Placing member of an ensemble around the room rather than on stage

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13
Q

Avant grade

A

Music at the forefront of experimentation

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14
Q

How many pieces in Cage’s Sonatas and interludes

A

20

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15
Q

What new instrument was in Still’s Symphony No1 “Afro-American”

A

Tenor banjo

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16
Q

What was the inspiration for this Symphony?

17
Q

What composer used symbolism

18
Q

What composer used Primitivism

19
Q

What composer used Neoclassicism

20
Q

What composer used Expressionism

21
Q

Characteristics of expressionism (3)

A

Written for smaller ensembles
Still used rondo and sonata forms
Employed lighter musical texture

22
Q

American composers (3)

A

Coplin
still
Cage

23
Q

How many parts were in the Rite of Spring?

24
Q

Composers who studied with Schonberg

25
What was the recognizable theme in Appalachian spring?
simple gifts
26
What genre was Appalachian spring?
ballet
27
If a european uses jazz music
exotisism
28
If an american uses jazz music
nationalism
29
What genre was the Prelude to the Afternoon of a Faun
Symphonic poem
30
What genre was stravinsky known for?
ballet
31
What type of music did john cage use?
Chance music
32
John cage’s 4’33 characteristics (3)
Piece in three movements Pianosit sits on stage without playing a note for 4’33 Audience get restless they notice inside and outside the hall
33
New invention of the time period (3)
Synthesizer Tape recorder Computer