Exam 5:Urinary System

Question 1

scanty amount of urine

Answer 1

oliguria

Question 2

no urine;

Answer 2

anuria

Question 3

lots of urine

Answer 3

polyuria

Question 4

formation excretion of water

Answer 4

diuresis

Question 5

difficulty urinating

Answer 5

dysuria

Question 6

inflammation of the bladder and tubules

Answer 6

cystitis

Question 7

blood in the urine

Answer 7

hematuria

Question 8

urinating at night frequently

Answer 8

nocturia

Question 9

strong desire to go

Answer 9

urgency

Question 10

increase incidence

Answer 10

frequency

Question 11

delay or diffuculty

Answer 11

hesistancy

Question 12

inability to voluntarily control sphincters

Answer 12

incontinence

Question 13

inability to void although urine is produced

Answer 13

retention

Question 14

urine that remains in bladder after voiding

Answer 14

residual urine

Question 15

albumin in the urine indicator of kidney disease

Answer 15

proteinuria

Question 16

renal enzyme that raises BP

Answer 16

Renin

Question 17

kidney stones

Answer 17

renal calculus

Question 18

type of medication that prevents reabsorption of water and certain electrolytes in tubules

Answer 18

Diurectics

Question 19

Type of medication that stimulates contraction of detrusor muscle producing urination

Answer 19

Cholinergic

Question 20

type of medication that suppresses CNS, diminsh effectiveness of neural reflex

Answer 20

Analgesics and Tranquilizers

Question 21

What type of medication would turn urine red?

Answer 21

Anticoagulants; Coumadin, Warfarin

Question 22

What type of medication would turn urine pale yellow?

Answer 22

Diuretics; Furosemide

Question 23

What type of medication would turn urine orange to orange-red?

Answer 23

Pyridium

Question 24

What type of medication would turn urine green or blue-green?

Answer 24

Elavil

Question 25

What type of medication would turn urine brown or black?

Answer 25

Levodopa

Question 26

What type of incontinence is it when the pt. cant get to bathroom because of a condition such as cognitive change or broken foot?

Answer 26

Functional Incontinence

Question 27

What type of incontinence is it when it is an involuntary loss of urine usually 20-30mL from an overdistended bladder

Answer 27

Overflow Incontinence

Question 28

What type of incontinence is it when there's an involuntary loss of urine occurring at predictable intervals

Answer 28

Reflex Incontinence

Question 29

What type of incontinence is it when there's leakage related to increase in intraabdominal pressure; coughing, sneezing, laughing

Answer 29

Stress Incontinence

Question 30

What type of incontinence is it when the pt. has a strong urge to void but cant get there fast enough

Answer 30

Urge Incontinence

Question 31

These following patients are at risk for what: Sexually active women, postmenopausal women, individuals with indwelling catheters, individuals with diabetes mellitus, elderly people

Answer 31

UTI(Urinary Tract Infection)

Question 32

What is normal value for specific gravity?

Answer 32

1.005-1.030

Question 33

What is normal Creatinine?

Question 34

What is normal BUN levels?

Answer 34

10-20

Question 35

What is normal urine pH?

Answer 35

4.6-8