exam denzel Flashcards

(54 cards)

1
Q

According to UNWTO, Tourism is a social,
cultural and economic phenomenon which
entails the movement of people to countries
or places outside their usual environment for
personal or business/professional purposes
(UNWTO).

A

tourism

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

Had become one of the world’s most
important economic activities.

A

International Tourism

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

Two Types of International Tourism

A

outbound and inbound

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

According to WTO, Tourism encompasses
the activities of persons traveling and
staying in places outside their usual
environment for not more than one
consecutive year for leisure, business, and
other purposes.

A

tourism

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

Traveling outside their
host/native country to another country.

A

inbound

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

When tourists travel to
a foreign region.

A

outbound

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

A complex web of social processes that
intensify and expand worldwide economic, cultural, political and technological exchanges and connections

A

globalization

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

The movement of goods, ideas, values, and people around the world.

A

globalization

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

Globalization has contributed to increased demand for goods and services and overall economic growth, with the result of global poverty having decreased over the years.

A

Poverty

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q
  • refers to the growth of urban
    city living and the movement of populations from rural to urban areas.
A

Urbanization

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

more people are migrating
because of employment, education, lifestyle,
etc.

A

Migration

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

how people move from one place
to another.

A

Global Mobility

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q
  • how easy people can travel given
    their travel motivation, travel skills, travel options,
    and travel quality
A

Ease of Travel

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

another influence of globalization on tourism is a greater awareness of destinations and the range of leisure activities, sites, and cultures to visit around the world.

A

Increased Awareness of New Destinations

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q
  • closing borders of
    every country and if it will open it has
    restrictions and needed travel requirements
    to enter the border.
A

COVID-19 Pandemic-

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q
  • Allowing tourists to learn about
    culture and meet other people from other nations.
A

Force for Peace

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q
  • Refers to the drive toward putting a
    monetary value on every aspect of culture.
A

Commodifier

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q
  • Tourism offer the
    opportunity to teach people about how to respect
    other cultures.
A

Cultural Homogenizer-

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

Tourism is also a major
influence in how we see and understand the world.

A

Tourism in World View

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

A phenomenon by which
the experience of everyday life, as influenced by the diffusion of commodities and ideas, reflects a
standardization of cultural expressions around the world.

A

Cultural Globalization-

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

the view that cultures, races,
and ethnicities, particularly those of minority groups, deserve special acknowledgment of their differences within a dominant political culture

A

Cultural Diversity

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

Cultural globalization has allowed for uniformity of standards in measuring time and space.

A

Standardization Of Time and Space

16
Q
  • Cultural globalization,
    while bringing people together, can also pose a threat to local cultures, languages, and traditions and replacing them with a transnational culture.
A

Erosion of Local Cultures-

17
Q

Cultural globalization allows for the spread of positive political and social values such as democracy

A

Catalyst For Positive Social Change

18
Cultural globalization allows for greater opportunities for wealth creation. But it has been argued that it also makes some people wealthier and leaves others behind.
Widening of Inequalities-
19
Samuel Huntington argued that cultural globalization on the one hand is bringing the world and its people together, this proximity can also generate friction as different cultures struggle to maintain their individual identities.
Clash of Civilizations-
19
a place to which one is journeying or to which something is sent.
destination
20
an adverse impact on the environment.
Ecological Impact
21
- a place or area where a collection of tourism related products and attractions are offered which deliver a tourism experience for individuals or groups traveling away from their home or place.
Tourism Destination-
22
consists of the coordinated management of all the elements that make up a tourism destination
Destination Management
23
Destination Management is essential, weighing pros and cons, looking out for businesses and local residents, protecting the environment, and balancing supply and demand.
Importance of Destination Management
24
What is the destination? Where is tourism taking place? Does the place needs Destination Management?
place
25
What can we offer? What types of activity that tourists engage? What are they buying? What experience?
product
26
Who are the tourists? Who are the key partners? What are the motivations of the tourists? Are they families, groups or individuals?
people
27
- How we can ensure that the product and experience we offer connect with the people traveling to the destination? What needs to be done? Management and Monitoring
process
28
- An organization that is expressly concerned with promoting a destination to tourists, businesses, investors and others.
Destination Marketing Organization (DMO)-
29
is the art and science of maintaining peaceful relationships between nations, groups, or individuals
diplomacy
29
aims to promote and invest in the tourism industry, minimize the current crisis and conflict among the nations, generate tourists, increase the standard of living of the host community,
Tourism Diplomacy
30
Change in demand because of terror events.
International Transportation
31
were not an option for travelers after the 9/11 attacks.
USA and NEW YORK
32
jobs that are directly associated with the tourism industry.
Direct Employment-
32
became popular as tourist were hesitant to book long journeys.
“Staycation”
32
jobs which are not technically based in the tourism industry but are related to the tourism industry
Indirect Employment
33
The expansion of tourism industry led to the significant employment creation.
employment
34
the economy of one’s country is depending on the value of its currency.
Currencies
35
provide a good opportunity for the precise and principled introduction of the country's tourism capabilities to the political representatives of the other countries
events
35
example of local events
- fiestas, festivals, larong Pambansa
36
international events
- international conferences, Olympics, Concerts
36
Tourism has positive and negative impacts. Maximize positive impacts and minimize negative impacts and in order to achieve that, Government should have careful tourism planning
Tourism Planning
37
Headquarters
Madrid, Spain
37
Current Secretary General
: Zurab Pololikashvili
37
is the process of establishing and maintaining a tourism industry in a particular location.
Tourism Development
37
The government regulates the industry to collaborate with other government industries and private businesses.
Partnership with other Industries
37
Formation of UNWTO
1934 / 1970