exam pt. 3 Flashcards
(30 cards)
Urethritis caused by _______ can be difficult to treat due to antibiotic resistance.
Neisseria gonorrhoeae
The following are part of the reason(s) why it is so hard to diagnose T. vaginalis. Mark all that apply.
posses tetraspanins that can change the adhesions to the host
It is part of the normal microbiota
Symptoms are similar to other infections
Can change shape
posses tetraspanins that can change the adhesions to the host
It is part of the normal microbiota
Symptoms are similar to other infections
Can change shape
When does the second stage of syphilis happen?
Is the time when the pathogen enters and multiplies in the blood
Which of the following statements is true for the chancre of syphilis
Is initially hard and painless, but later develops into an ulcerated sore
Which one is the causative agent of chlamydia?
C. trachomatis
Which organism causes lymphogranuloma venereum?
Chlamydia trachomatis
The diagnosis of vaginal candidiasis can be made using microscope evaluation. true or false
true
What is the name of the lower part of the uterus in females that is a common site of infections?
cervix
The reservoir for Leptospira is___________.
dogs
The following are true about genital warts. Mark all that apply.
It can cause neonatal herpes
It is transmitted directly through physical contact
It is caused by human papillomavirus
freezing and topical therapies can be used
It is transmitted directly through physical contact
It is caused by human papillomavirus
freezing and topical therapies can be used
Candida albicans can cause the following. Mark all that apply.
Vaginal infections
Hepatitis
Urinary infections
Cutaneous infections
Vaginal infections
Urinary infections
Cutaneous infections
The following are conditions that can establish homeostasis due to the normal microbiota of the vagina. Mark all that apply.
Low pH
Levels of testosterone
It is established shortly after birth
Production of lactic acid
Levels of estrogen
Low pH
It is established shortly after birth
Production of lactic acid
Levels of estrogen
Urine flows from the kidney to the urinary bladder through _________.
ureter
Also known as “the clap”, this common sexually transmitted disease is caused by ___________.
Neisseria gonorrhoeae
Which of the following is a protozoan pathogen that causes a sexually transmitted infection?
Trichomonas vaginalis
If the Lactobacilli population in the vagina decreases, an increase of __________ can cause bacterial vaginosis.
Gardnerella vaginalis
Human papillomavirus can be detected with Pap smear.
true or false
true
In which stage of syphilis does the permanent neurological and cardiovascular damage occur?
tertiary
The diagnosis of vaginal candidiasis can be made using microscope evaluation. true or false
true
Which one of the following is caused by an opportunistic pathogen?
candidiasis
What is cystitis?
inflammation of the bladder
Which condition is hardest to treat with any antimicrobial drug?
genital herpes
Which pathogen causes the sexually transmitted infectious chancroid?
Haemophilus ducreyi
Which organism causes lymphogranuloma venereum?
Chlamydia trachomatis
