EXAM TWO V Flashcards

1
Q

The most powerful of the three Yellowstone eruptions was ______ Caldera.

A

Big Bend Ridge

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2
Q

The smallest of the three Yellowstone caldera eruptions was ________ caldera

A

Park Island

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3
Q

The last major Yellowstone Park eruption produced the _____, a pyroclastic deposit that covered a large portion of the conterminous U.S. to form

A

Lava Creek Tuff

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4
Q

Based on the timing of eruption of the 3 major calderas in Yellowstone Park, the recurrence interval is about _______ yearsL

A

600,000

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5
Q

Recent serveys around Yellowstone Lake suggested a younger eruption - 160,000 years ago produced a smaller caldera, named ________:

A

West Thumb

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6
Q

The following were mentioned as indicators of active volcanic activity at Yellowstone except for __________:

A

harmonic tremors

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7
Q

Most earthquakes in Yellowstone Park are located along the

A

Hebtgen Lake fault

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8
Q

Over time, _______ deposits tightly cement the volcanic rock together, strengthening the channel walls and enabling the geyser to persist:

A

sinter

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9
Q

Most geysers for in places where there is _______ rock:

A

rhyolite

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10
Q

Geysers that erupts from a pool of water, typically in a series of intense, even violent bursts are called _______ geysers:

A

fountain

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11
Q

________ geysers erupt in a steady, narrow jet of water and usually form a mound of siliceous sinter or geyserite rock

A

Cone

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12
Q

The world’s tallest geyser at 300 ft. is ______ Geyser

A

Steamboat

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13
Q

The estimated age of the 12-ft. high cone geyser, _______ Geyser, is between 5,000-15,000 years old

A

Castle

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14
Q

______ Geyser is an example of a fountain geyser

A

Grand

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15
Q

______ Geyser was named for the predictable timing of its eruptions:

A

Old Faithful

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16
Q

_______ lies outside of the perimeter of the Yellowstone Caldera:

A

Mammoth Hot Springs

17
Q

The array of vivid colors within Grand Prismatic Spring is produced by ______:

A

thermophilic bacteria