executive branch vocab Flashcards

1
Q

Presidential succession

A

The order in which the vice president of the US and other officers of the United government assume the powers and duties of the US presidency.

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2
Q

Electoral Vote

A

The choice is expressed collectively by the electoral college, which determines the winner of elections for president and vice president in the US.

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3
Q

Presidential Primary

A

The election held to nominate individual candidates to president.

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4
Q

National convention

A

The convection of a major political party

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5
Q

Swing voter

A

A person whose vote is regarded as decisive to the outcome of an election because it is not predictable which candidate or party they will vote for.

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6
Q

Executive order

A

Official documents through which the president of the US manages the operation of the federal government.

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7
Q

Direct popular election

A

Vote loyal to one’s political party candidate for president would naturally vote for that party’s list of proposed electors.

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8
Q

Fiscal Year

A

A 12-month accounting period that a businesses for final and tax reporting purposes

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9
Q

Amnesty

A

An official pardon for people who have been convicted of political offenses

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10
Q

Treaty

A

An agreement or arrangement made by negotiation

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11
Q

Reprieve

A

To stop or delay the Punishment, especially by death, of a prisoner

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12
Q

Executive Office of the Presidency

A

Comprises the offices and agencies that support the work of the president at the center of the executive branch of the US federal government

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13
Q

Recognition

A

Acknowledgment of somethings existence, validity, or legality

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14
Q

Civil Service

A

The body of government officials who are employed in civil occupations that are neither political nor judicial

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15
Q

Spoils system

A

Practice in which the political party winning an election rewards its campaign workers and other active supporters by appointment to government posts and with other favors

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