exp 2.2 to prepare and examine plant and animal cells Flashcards

1
Q

how do we obtain a sample of plant cell

A

use forceps to remove a thin layer of cells between the leaves of an onion

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2
Q

how do we prepare the plant cell slide

A

place sample onto glass slide
add a few drops of iodine
add a few drops of water
lower coverslip and view under microscope

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3
Q

function of adding iodine to sample of a plant cell

A

stains the nucleus making it more clear under the microscope

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4
Q

function of adding water to the sample of a plant cell

A

prevents cells from drying out

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5
Q

what 2 things are added to a sample of a plant cell

A

iodine + water

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6
Q

how to obtain a sample of an animal cell

A

swab the inside of your cheek using a cotton bud and smear onto glass slide

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7
Q

how to prepare an animal cell slide

A

add a few drops of methylene blue
add a few drops of water
lower coverslip and view under the microscope

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8
Q

what 2 substances are added to an animal cell slide

A

water
methylene blue

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9
Q

why is methylene blue added to an animal cell sample

A

to stain the nucleus to make it more visible under the microscope

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10
Q

why is water added to an animal cell sample

A

to prevent cells from drying out

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11
Q

how do you lower the coverslip?

A

lower slowly at a 45 degree angle

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12
Q

why do we lower the coverslip at an angle

A

to prevent air bubbles

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