Experiments Flashcards
(16 cards)
Lab experiment
In a controlled environment
Strength of lab experiment
Controlled environment so it can be the same for every participant
Weakness of lab experiment
Lacks ecological validity as it not something participants would do in everyday life
Field experiment
Natural environment
Strength of field experiment
high in ecological validity as its in a natural environment
Weakness of field experiment
Hard to replicate and control
Quasi experiment
IV is naturally occurring
Strength of quasi experiment
High in ecological validity
Weakness of quasi experiment
Difficult to manipulate IV and to control
Independent measure
Different participants in each group
Weakness of Independent measure
Participant variables-participants are naturally better at the task causing skewed results
Repeated measures
Same participants in both groups
Weakness of repeated measures
Order effect-where participants are affected by doing the test more than once
Matched participants
1 group with one set of participants another group has participants with similar ability
Weakness of matched participants
Hard to find participants with a similar ability
Strength of matched pairs
Avoids participant variables and order effect