Explanations of independent behaviour Flashcards
what is true independent behaviour?
unaffected by the behaviour of others.
why is anti-conformity not true independent behaviour?
it is deliberately going against conformity. E.g.wanting to look different from everyone else. Not just doing what you want.
RESISTING PRESSURES TO CONFORM
what are the 4 main reasons for resisting pressures to conform?
desire for individualization
desire to maintain control
prior commitment
time to think and find support
RESISTING PRESSURES TO CONFORM
what is desire for individualization?
the desire to maintain a sense of our own individuality sometimes outweighs the pressure to conform. People want to stay true to who they are.
RESISTING PRESSURES TO CONFORM
what is desire to maintain control?
individuals like to believe they are in control of their own lives and the idea of yielding to social influence does not sit comfortably with people. Those with a high need for control are more likely to resist conformity.
RESISTING PRESSURES TO CONFORM
what is prior commitment?
once people publicly commit themselves to an opinion, they are less likely to change their opinion than if their first opinion had been held privately. E.g referee giving a red card less likely to change as they’ve done it publicly.
RESISTING PRESSURES TO CONFORM
prior commitment-how can you link this to Asch?
when the answer was said out loud, they were less likely to change on option to reconsider
RESISTING PRESSURES TO CONFORM
what is time to think and find support?
less likely to conform if you have time to talk to others and confir
