Explorers Discoverers Inventors Flashcards

1
Q

Invented Artificial heart

A

Robert Jarvik

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2
Q

Invented Movable type

A

Johann Gutenberg

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3
Q

Invented Safety razor

A

King Gillette

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4
Q

Englishman who discovered Australia and Hawaii

A

James Cook

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5
Q

Invented Elevator

A

Elisha Otis

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6
Q

Invented Aqua-lung

A

Jacques Cousteau

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7
Q

Invented Airplane

A

Wright brothers

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8
Q

Invented Revolver

A

Samuel Colt

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9
Q

Invented Air conditioner

A

Willis Carrier

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10
Q

Invented Hamburger

A

Salisbury

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11
Q

Invented Dynamite

A

Alfred Nobel

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12
Q

Invented Food freezing

A

Clarence Birdseye

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13
Q

Explored northern Louisiana Purchase territory

A

Lewis and Clark

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14
Q

Invented Compression-ignition engine

A

Rudolf Diesel

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15
Q

Invented Thermometer (open column)

A

Galileo

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16
Q

Invented Cylinder locks

A

Linus Yale

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17
Q

Invented Machine Gun

A

Richard Gatling

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18
Q

Invented Phonograph

A

Thomas Edison

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19
Q

Spaniard who discovered the Mississippi River

A

Hernando de Soto

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20
Q

Invented Submachine gun

A

John Thompson

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21
Q

Discovered Electrical resistance laws

A

George Ohm

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22
Q

Invented Thermometer (mercury)

A

Gabriel Fahrenheit

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23
Q

First to set foot on U.S. mainland (Florida)

A

Ponce de Leon

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24
Q

Invented Motion picture machine

A

Thomas Edison

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25
Invented Calculus
Sir Isaac Newton
26
Invented Wireless
Guglielmo Marconi
27
Invented Scissors
Leonardo da Vinci
28
Discovered Theory of Relativity
Albert Einstein
29
Invented Electric razor
Jacob Schick
30
Invented Bifocal lens
Benjamin Franklin
31
Discovered Cause of Yellow Fever
Walter Reed
32
Invented Telegraph
Samuel Morse
33
Invented Kodak camera (hand-held)
George Eastman
34
Invented Adding machine
Blaise Pascal
35
Invented Railroad sleeping car
George Pullman
36
Venetian who explored Asia
Marco Polo
37
Invented Hybrid popcorn
Orville Redenbacher
38
Discovered Rabies vaccine
Louis Pasteur
39
Invented Transistor
Bell Telephone Labs
40
Invented Steam engine
James Watt
41
Invented Telescope (astronomical)
Galileo
42
Invented Electric lamp
Thomas Edison
43
First to reach North Pole - 1909
Robert Peary and Matthew Henson
44
Invented Computer concept
Charles Babbage
45
First person given credit for sailing around the world
Ferdinand Magellan
46
Explorer of American southwest; searched for 7 cities of Cibola
Francisco de Coronado
47
Invented Earthquake intensity device
Charles Richter
48
Invented Vulcanized rubber
Charles Goodyear
49
Invented AC generator
Nicoli Tesla
50
Discovered Antibodies
Louis Pasteur
51
Competitor of Amundsen - died after reaching the South Pole
Robert Scott
52
Invented Blind reading system
Louis Braille
53
Invented Instant (Polaroid) camera
Edwin Land
54
Discoverer of the New World
Christopher Columbus
55
Invented Screw
Archimedes
56
Norse explorer who first reached Greenland
Eric the Red
57
Aztec conqueror
Hernando Cortez
58
First explorer to see the Pacific Ocean
Vasco Nunez de Balboa
59
Italian map maker/explorer who coined the term "New World"
Amerigo Vespucci
60
Invented Lightning rod
Benjamin Franklin
61
Discovered Expanding Universe
Edwin Hubble
62
Invented Steel making process
Sir Henry Bessemer
63
Invented Telephone
Alexander Graham Bell
64
Invented Alternator
Chrysler Corporation