Exploring Music Quiz 3 Flashcards

1
Q

unaccompanied monophonic music for voices

A

Plainchant

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2
Q

Is reputed to have assembled/standardized all the chants required for the church services of his time

A

Pope Gregory the Great

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3
Q

two characteristics of plainchant

A

Non-Metrical- no established meter

Medieval modes - not the major/minor system

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4
Q

poet composers in the south of France

A

troubadours

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5
Q

poet composers in the north of France

A

Trouveres

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6
Q

poet composers in Germany

A

minnesingers

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7
Q

Musicians were called ___ and often followed the Trouveres

A

Jonleurs

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8
Q

all the stanzas have the same melody (Form AAA)

A

strophic

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9
Q

earliest type of polyphony, consists of traditional plainchant melody, to which another melody counterpoint is added and sung simultaneously to the same words

A

Organum

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10
Q

Polyphonic music gradually distanced itself from the ___

A

church

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11
Q

new polyphony developed where upper line was called ___

A

motet

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12
Q

new art technique

A

ars nova

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13
Q

Parts of the mass

A

Kyrie gloria credo santus agnus dei

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14
Q

What unaccompanied music becomes popular

A

A cappella

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15
Q

Words sung to rhythms and melodies that approximated normal speech

A

Declamation

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16
Q

Matching the music to the meanung of the words

A

Word painting

17
Q

Why did the pope Marcellus mass differ from others

A

It showed that polyphonic music could still make the words stand out

18
Q

A short composition set to a one stanza poem normally a love poem

A

Madrigal

19
Q

Around 1500 hardly any music was written for ____

A

Instruments

20
Q

Duple meter dance

A

Pavan

21
Q

Faster triple meeter dance

A

Gallard

22
Q

Less formal dance in England scotland and Ireland

A

Jig

23
Q

How was dance written

A

In easliy fillowed phrases such as A A B B