export_gre 3500 to 4000 Flashcards

1
Q

supernumerary

A

in excess number

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2
Q

Superseded

A

to take the place of, especially if outdated

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3
Q

supplant

A

v. to take place of, supersede

S. replace, displace, oust

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4
Q

suppliant

A

one who asks in a humble or earnest way

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5
Q

supplicate

A

to ask earnestly

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6
Q

supposition

A

assumption;hypothesis

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7
Q

surfeit

A

to fill to excess; gorge

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8
Q

Surreptitious

A

secret and stealthy; furtive

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9
Q

sustenance

A

means of sustaining life; nourishment

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10
Q

swarthy

A

adj - having dark skin and complexion

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11
Q

swath

A

a row of cut grain or grass left by a scythe or mowing machine

He cut a swath through the field with his scythe.

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12
Q

Swelter

A

To suffer or perspire from oppressive heat

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13
Q

swill

A

gulp, quaff, swig

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14
Q

sybarite

A

a person devoted to pleasure

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15
Q

sycophant

A

someone who acts excessively obedient to others in order to gain advantage

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16
Q

syllogism

A

a set of propositions that are related to one another and draw a conclusion from the major and minor premises

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17
Q

Symbiosis

A

a relationship between two different species that interact with each other

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18
Q

synoptic

A

affording or taking a general view of the principal parts of a subject.

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19
Q

Tacit

A

implied or inferred without direct expression; understood

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20
Q

taciturn

A

adj. - not talkative; reserved; uncommunicative

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21
Q

talisman

A

a magical charm or superstitious object for luck

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22
Q

Tanner

A

a person who makes hides into leather.

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23
Q

Tantamount

A

(Adjective) Equivalent, having the same meaning, value or effect

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24
Q

taper

A

to decrease in thickness

Noun -candle flame

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25
tarry
(v) to delay leaving; to linger, wait; to remain or stay for a while Synonyms: dawdle, dally Antonyms: rush, hasten, leave, depart
26
tatty
worn, shabby
27
tautological
redundant; circular true by virtue of its logical form alone
28
tawdry
cheap-looking, gawdy, showy
29
teetotalism
practice of abstinence from alcohol
30
temerity
Excessive confidence or boldness; audacity | * - no one had the temerity to question his conclusions
31
Tempestuous
(adjective) stormy, turbulent
32
temporizing
remaining in one position and exploring its options but not making progress
33
Tenacity
(noun) the condition or quality of persistence (adj.) tenacious
34
tendentious
adj. intended to promote a particular point of view, doctrine, or cause; biased or partisan
35
TENSILE
capable of withstanding physical stress
36
TEPID
Marked by lack of enthusiasm; lacking in force
37
terminus
boundary,end
38
Terse
Concise almost rudely concise The president gave a terse Statement dismissing the charges on the opposing party.
39
Tessellated
Adj- Having a checkered appearance Ex: mosaic, stone walkway
40
testator
a person who has made a valid will. A woman often is referred to as a testatix, although testator can be used for either gender.
41
thematic
relating to a unifying motif or idea
42
theocracy
government headed by religious leaders
43
thespian
pertaining to the drama or acting from Thespis, reputed father of Greek drama
44
thrall
a person who is morally or mentally enslaved by some power, influence, or the like
45
Threadbare
worn through till the threads show; shabby and poor
46
throes
pang spasms hard or painful struggle
47
throng
a large gathering of people 
48
*throttle
[throttle, dim, of throat] to choke, strangle; to suppress, silence
49
Tiller
Lever which we hold to steer the boat
50
Timbre
or color, quality of sound produced a voice or instrument 
51
timorous
showing or suffering from nervousness, fear, or a lack of confidence
52
tipple
v. drink (alcoholoic beverage) frequently
53
tithe
a religious offering of one-tenth of the value of produce, livestock, or other commodities
54
titillate
v. stimulate or excite (someone), especially in a sexual way
55
titter
hesitant laugh, nervous laugh
56
Titular
Holding a title without any real authority 
57
Toady
A 'yes man', obsequious, servile flatterer
58
to tonsure
the act of cutting hair or shaving head
59
torpor
extreme sluggishness or lack of energy
60
torrid
giving off intense heat
61
Torrent
A heavy stream; a gush
62
TORTUOUS
1. full of twists or curves; winding, as a tortuous road | 2. tricky; crooked
63
Touchstone
something that provides a standard against which other things are compared and/or judged
64
tractable
ability to be easily managed or controlled: "Her mother wished she were more tractable." (n: tractibility)
65
traduced
slandered; spoke falsely of
66
Transcendent
being above, beyond, or independent of ordinary experience and physical reality, and therefore sometimes considered incomprehensible to human reason. 
67
transfigure
To alter the outward appearance of; transform. To exalt or glorify
68
Transgression
a violation of a law | noun
69
Transmute
To change from one form to another, to transform.
70
trappings
adornments, embellishments, or ornamental equipment
71
travail
n. work, especially arduous work, tribulation, anguish
72
tremulous
shaking *trembling
73
trenchant
forceful, effective, and vigorous
74
trepidation
a state of alarm or dread
75
Trifling
Small, unimportant
76
Trite
(adj) common place, overused, stale
77
trivia
insiqnificant matters
78
troth
pledge of good faith especially in betrothal
79
Truculence
Disposition/ eagerness to fight/ act; bitter hostility
80
tryst
a secret meeting of lovers
81
tumid
swollen
82
Tumult
violent and noisy commotion or disturbance of a crowd or mob
83
Tumult
violent and noisy commotion or disturbance of a crowd or mob
84
turbid
not clear or transparent because of stirred-up sediment or the like; clouded; opaque; obscured.
85
tureen
a large, deep, covered dish for serving soup, stew, or other foods.
86
turgid
swollen; complex in style or language, bombastic
87
turpitude
shameful wickedness; depravity
88
Tutelage
Protection of, or authority; ;guardianship; instruction
89
Tutelary
Having the position of a guardian or protector pf a person, place, or thing
90
tyro
n. a beginner; a novice, neophyte Henry was no ____ at running marathon races; he had run fifteen and won three. I could tell that Roger was a ____ at chess when he could not remember how to set up the pieces on the board.
91
ulterior
adj. existing beyond the obvious or admitted; intentionally hidden
92
umbrage
shade cast by trees; foliage giving shade
93
unanimity
agreement by all people involved
94
unassailable
undisputable, not able to be attacked with success
95
Unassuaged
Unable to be comforted or soothed
96
Unbridled
Not controlled
97
uncanny
(adj.) strange mysterious, weird, beyond explanation SYNONYMS: eerie, inexplicable, spooky
98
Unconscionable
Unreasonable, not guided or restrained by conscience and often referring to a contract grossly unfair to one party because of the superior bargaining powers of the other party.
99
Unction
soothing or comforting, anointing with oil
100
Unctuous
excessively smooth or smug; trying too hard to give an impression of earnestness, sincerity, or piety; fatty, oily; pliable Synonyms: mealymouthed, servile, fawning, greasy
101
Unequivocal
Adjective- perfectly clear, obvious
102
Unexceptionable
Beyond any reasonable objection.  
103
unfeigned
sincere, real, without pretence
104
unfettered
set free from restrictions
105
unfledged
immature; young
106
Unfrock-Any priest caught breaking his oath would certainly be unfrocked.
to dethrone, especially of priestly power
107
Ungainly
Clumsy ; awkward; hard to handle ( graceful)
108
unguent
salve; ointment
109
unintimidating
ADJ. /无惧的/unfrightening. Though Phil had expected to feel overawed when he met Steve Young, he found the famous quarterback friendly and unintimidating.
110
Unmitigated
Not stopping; severe or harsh
111
Unobtrusive
Inconspicuous, unassertive, or-reticent. 
112
unprepossessing
not attractive or appealing
113
unseemly
inappropriate
114
Unsullied
Unspoiled; pure
115
untenable
that which cannot be (logically) held, defended, or maintained
116
untoward
unexpected and adverse; unfortunate or unlucky
117
untrammeled
not hindered
118
Unwitting
inadvertent; unintentional; accidental 
119
unwonted
not habitual or ordinary; unusual
120
Upbraid
Criticize or rebuke sharply
121
Uproarious
(adj.)- loud and boisterous
122
upshot
consequence
123
urbane
refined in manner, suave
124
urchin
a small mischievous boy; any youngster
125
Ursine
Adjective Pertaining to or characteristic of a bear He didn't hibernate, but he slept so much he seemed ursine
126
Usury
Charging high, excessive, illegal interest rates on loans. Church said lending money with interest was a sin, so Christians asked Jews to be in charge of loans. they then proceeded to stereotype them as greedy usurpers.
127
usurp
to take or make use of without right
128
Uxorious
–adjective | doting upon, foolishly fond of, or affectionately submissive toward one's wife.
129
vagary
an unpredictable or erratic action, occurrence, course, or instance, strange idea
130
vagrant
one who has no established residence and wanders idly from place to place without lawful or visible means of support
131
Vainglorious
Boastful, conceited
132
valedictory
a. Bidding farewell. | b. A farewell address.
133
vanguard
the foremost part of the army; the leading position, forefront of any movement
134
vantage
a position that provides an advantage 
135
vapid
dull; empty
136
variegated
having streaks, marks, or patches of a different color or colors; varicolored
137
vassal
in feudal Europe, a person who received a grant of land from a lord in exchange for a pledge of loyalty and services in the military.
138
vaunted
adj; famous, celebrated, known for 
139
vaunt
to speak boastfully; brag
140
vehement
intense, forceful, impassioned
141
venal
open to or marked by bribery or corruption | syn- dishonest, bribable, corruptible, mercenary
142
venerable
worthy of respect because of age, character, or position
143
venerate
respect deeply; regard as sacred
144
Venial
Syn: excusable, forgivable Ant: inexcusable, unforgivable, unpardonable
145
Venturesome
Disposed to venture or take risks
146
veracious
truthful he was found to be very veracious and reliable, which is why he was hired
147
Verbatim
Word for word; exactly as written or spoken (adj) exact (adv) precisely
148
verbiage
n. language that is too wordy or inflated in proportion to the sense or content
149
Verdant
Green with growing plants or grass; green in color. Unripe in knowledge or judgment; unsophisticated
150
verdigris
a green coating on copper due to weathering
151
verisimilar
(adj) having the appearance of truth (probably) depicting realism "very similar to the truth"
152
verisimilitude
the quality of realism in a work that persuades the reader that he/she is getting a vision of life as it really is
153
Veritable
Being in fact the thing named and not false
154
vernal
active in the springtime
155
Vertex
Where three or more edges meet
156
verve
full of life and energy
157
viand
an item of food
158
Vicissitudes
noun a change of circumstances or fortune, typically one that is unwelcome or unpleasant.
159
Victuals
Food fit for humans to eat
160
vignette
a brief literary description or dramatic sketch
161
vindictive
seeking revenge; bearing a grudge syn: vengeful ant: forgiving
162
vintner
wine grower
163
virile
masculine or having characteristics of a man
164
visage
countenance
165
viscid
Sticky, gluey
166
Vitiate
To corrupt, debase, spoil
167
Vitreous
glassy ,brilliant
168
vitriolic
expressing bitter hatred
169
Vituperative
Adj. Harshly Abusive, scolding
170
vivacious
lively, bubbly
171
vivisection
surgery on living animals
172
Vixen
a female fox; an offensive term that deliberately insults a woman regarded as vindictive and bad-tempered 
173
Vociferous
characterized as being very loud
174
Volition
The act or an instance of making a conscious choice or decision
175
voluble
fluent; glib
176
vouchsafe
to condescend to grant or bestow 
177
vulpine
clever, wolf-like
178
Waggish
(adj.) fond of making jokes; characteristic of ajoker; playfully humorous or droll
179
waif
an abandoned person
180
wallowed
(especially of particular animals) to lie or roll about slowly in deep wet earth, sand or water a hippopotamus wallowing in mud
181
Wan
of an unnatural or sickly pallor; pallid; lacking color: 
182
waned
To decrease gradually in size, amount, intensity, or degree; decline. To approach an end.
183
wangle
to manipulate; to obtain by scheming or by underhand methods
184
Wanton
adj. reckless; heartless, unjustifiable, loose in morals | n. a spoiled, pampered person; one with low morals
185
warble
to sing or whistle with trills, quavers, or melodic embellishments to yodel to produce a continuous sound varying regularly in pitch and frequency
186
Warrens
an underground burrow inhabited by rabbits or other small animals
187
Wastrel
A wasteful person, spendthrift; a good-for-nothing S: loafer, idler, squanderer, profligate A: skinflint, tightwad, miser
188
wax
verb | grow gradually larger
189
Waylaid
Lie in wait for someone or to stop somebody
190
Welter
Wallow; lie soaked I.e the victims welterweight in their own blood A large number of items in no order I.e welter of data State of general disorder Confusion; turmoil; confused mass; bewildering jumble
191
Wheedle
Coaxing or flattery to gain some desire. Synonyms: Cajole Inveigle Soft Soap Sweet talk
192
Whet
to excite or stimulate (the mind or appetite); to hone or sharpen (a knife or mind)
193
Whorl
A whorl has two deltas and one or more cores
194
Willfully
intentionally and purposely
195
Wily
full of, marked by, or proceeding from wiles ; crafty; cunning.
196
winnow
v: to rid of undesirable parts; to separate the good from the bad
197
Winsome
Attractive or appealing in a fresh, innocent way
198
wistful
characterized by melancholy, longing
199
Witless
Lacking intelligence 
200
witticism
a witty or clever remark
201
wizened
shrunk, wrinkled, dry
202
woe
deep distress or misery trouble; misfortune very bad; wretched
203
Wont
adj. likely Syn: accustomed Ant: unlikely
204
Writhe
To twist the body, as if in pain
205
Xenophobia
Fear or hatred of foreign things Noun
206
yen
a strong desire or inclination
207
Yeoman
Farmer who owns small land
208
yoke
join, attach, connect
209
yokel
(n) a person who is not very intelligent or interested in culture, country bumpkin
210
Yore
* time past | knights of yore.
211
Zenith
The point in the sky directly over the head of the observer anywhere on Earth
212
Zephyr
The west wind, which is known for being soft and warm.