Extending the franchise Flashcards

1
Q

When was the Great Reform Act?

A

Between 1832 and 1928

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2
Q

What percentage of the adult population could vote in 1832?

A

8%

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3
Q

When did married women first gain the right to vote?

A

1918 for married women over 30.

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4
Q

Why in 1918 could only married women vote?

A

This was because they were likely to vote the same way and their husbands.

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5
Q

When was the vote given to ALL women?

A

1928

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6
Q

When was the vote extended to adult over the age of 18 instead of the age of 21?

A

1969

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7
Q

Where in the UK can 16 and 17 year olds vote?

A

Scotland- However they cannot vote in general elections

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8
Q

When were 16 and 17 year olds given the right to vote in Scotland?

A

2016

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9
Q

Name 3 current movements to extend the franchise

A

~ 16 / 17 year olds
~ Prisoners
~ Those sectioned off for mental health issues

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10
Q

Name an argument in favour of extending the franchise to 16 and 17 year olds.

A

With spread of citizenship education, young people are now better informed about politics than ever before.

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11
Q

Name an argument in favour of extending the franchise to 16 and 17 year olds.

A

Voting turnout is low among 18-24 year olds. Extending franchise may encourage more to become engaged with politics.

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12
Q

Name an argument in favour of extending the franchise to 16 and 17 year olds.

A

Social media enables young people to be better informed about politics.

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13
Q

Name an argument in favour of extending the franchise to 16 and 17 year olds.

A

If somebody is old enough to serve in the army, pay tax and get married they should be old enough to vote.

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14
Q

Name an argument against of extending the franchise to 16 and 17 year olds.

A

They’re too young to make rational judgments.

Overall vote therefore won’t reflect the political landscape of the UK

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15
Q

Name an argument against of extending the franchise to 16 and 17 year olds.

A

Issues are too complex for them to understand

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16
Q

Name an argument against of extending the franchise to 16 and 17 year olds.

A

Few people in this age group pay tax therefore have a lower stake in society

17
Q

Name an argument against of extending the franchise to 16 and 17 year olds.

A

Turnout in 18-24 is much lower than the rest if society therefore they will turnout in even lower proportions.

18
Q

Great Reform Act

A

granted vote to new categories such as farmers.

19
Q

what happened in 1867

A

2nd great reform act

20
Q

2nd great reform act

A

all working men over 21

21
Q

representation of the people act 1918

A

married women over 30 who owned land could vote

22
Q

when could all women vote

A

1928- 2nd representation of the people act

23
Q

when was the voting age lowered to 18

A

1969

24
Q

should voting be made compulsory (for)

A

force voters to become more informed
increase legitimacy
force representative to address wider concerns

25
Q

should voting be made compulsory (against)

A

can increase ill informed decisions
expensive and difficult to administer system
civil liberty violations

26
Q

should prisoners gain right to vote (yes)

A

fundamental human right

27
Q

should prisoners gain right to vote (no)

A

may be uneducated