law making Flashcards

(30 cards)

1
Q

legislative bill

A

a proposed law that will pass through Parliament.

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2
Q

act of parliament

A

law

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3
Q

private members bills definitions

A

matters affecting the public but introduced by a MofP who is not a minister.

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4
Q

3 ways an MP can introduce PMB

A

ballot
10 minute rule
presentation

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5
Q

ballot

A

names are drawn out of hat
13 Fridays set aside for debating Private Members’ Bills
first 7 most likely to get a debate

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6
Q

10 minute rule

A

Members make speeches of no more than ten minutes outlining their position

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7
Q

presentation

A

title of bill will be read out in the Chamber, but there’s no opportunity for a speech

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8
Q

Christopher Chope

A

yells ‘opose’ and killed off PMBs on upskirting and female genital mutilaton

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9
Q

example of succesful PMB

A

Marriage and Civil Partnership Act 2022

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10
Q

how was Marriage and Civil Partnership Act 2022 introduced

A

PMB
ballot

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11
Q

what is the Marriage and Civil Partnership Act 2022

A

raise the age of marriage
and civil partnership to 18 in England
and Wales

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12
Q

public bills

A

change the law as it applies to the general population

most common

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13
Q

how can public oppose public bills

A

writing to MP or lord
lobbying

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14
Q

where are public bills introduced

A

HoL or HoC

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15
Q

when do laws officially become acts of Parl

A

once royal assent has happend

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16
Q

how does a bill become law in Parl

A

1st reading
2nd reading
committee stage
report stage
3rd reading
royal assent

17
Q

white paper

A

A document outlining the
main intentiosn of the Public Bill.

18
Q

green paper

A

Consultation documents
produced by the Government.

19
Q

aims of green papers

A

allow people both inside and
outside Parliament to give feedback on its
policy or legislative proposals.

20
Q

parliamentary ping pong

A

Bills passed back and forth from the
Hoc to the HoL for approval or rejection.

21
Q

first reading

A

no debate- just introduced

22
Q

second reading

A

first opportunity for MPs to debate the main
principles of the Bill

23
Q

committee stage

A

detailed examination of the Bill by a
committee, where amendments are considered and voted on

24
Q

report stage

A

opportunity for MPs to consider and vote on
further amendments to a Bill which has been examined in committee.

25
third reading
final chance for the Commons to debate the contents of a Bill.
26
public bill example
HRA health act 2006 bill of rights bill
27
bill of rights bill
dominic raab reform laws around human rights
28
where are supply bills always introduced
HoC
29
supply bill
finance
30