extra facts-Government Flashcards

(56 cards)

1
Q

When was the Treaty of Etaples?

A

1492

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2
Q

How much did tonnage & poundage raise by the end of Henrys reign?

A

£34,000-£38,000 (1509)

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3
Q

What did Margret Condon argue Henry created in his government?

A

“a division of military elites”

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4
Q

From 1504-07 how much fines were anticipated?

A

£200,000

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5
Q

how much did the lands from Prince Arthur bring in after his death for Henry?

A

£6,000 a year

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6
Q

What office did Henry sell twice?

A

Chief Justice of the Common Pleas

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7
Q

How much did Henry sell the Chief Justice of the Common Pleas office for ?

A

£330

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8
Q

Who paid £1,000 for Master of the Rolls?

A

John Yonge

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9
Q

How much did John Yonge pay for Master of the Rolls?

A

£1,000

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10
Q

How much in plate and jewels did Henry leave in cash?

A

£300,000 - Plate

£10,000 Jewels

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11
Q

During his whole reign, how much did Henry receive from extraordinary tax?

A

£400,000

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12
Q

How much did land income from 1487-1509?

A

£12,000-£42,000

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13
Q

Which 2 treasurers increased land income?

A

Thomas Lovell

Sir John Heron

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14
Q

What 13th century text was examined by court and lawyers?

A

“Prerogrative Regis”

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15
Q

Why did the court and lawyers examine the 13th century text “Prerogative Regis”?

A

To find precedents for levying fees deriving from the prerogative and feudal powers

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16
Q

What part of law was cut in 1489 which meant that landowners could no longer avoid tax on a deceased persons estate?

A

“Statute of Uses”

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17
Q

In 1504 how much did Parliament refuse and grant in taxes?

A

Refused £90,000

-Gave £40,000

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18
Q

What did the Star Chamber deal with?

A

Lawlessness & anti-retaining laws

-10 nobles

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19
Q

Who did David Loades argue was Henrys most trusted advisor?

A

His mother ,Lady Margret Beaufort

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20
Q

What was Thomas Penn’s opinion of the Council Learned in the law?

A

Thomas Penn believed the council Learned in the Law “instilled fear and frustration as it bypassed the legal system “

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21
Q

How many times was parliament called

1) First 10 years
2) last 14 years
3) all together

A

1) 5
2) 2
3) 7

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22
Q

How much through Henrys reign did he gain from 1/15ths and 1/10ths?

A

Yielded £203,000

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23
Q

How many times were 1/15th’s and 1/10ths used?

24
Q

In the first 10 years of Henrys reign, how much of royal income did the chamber handle?

25
Who were the 2 main enemies of Empson & Dudley?
1) Bishop Fox | 2) Sir Thomas Lovell
26
How many times did JP's meet a year?
4
27
What were the functions of parliament?
1) to pass laws | 2) grant taxation to the king
28
How many men did Thomas Lovell, a "new man" amass for the Scottish expedition?
493
29
In what year was a Stanley fined for illegally retaining?
1506
30
in 1506 who much was Stanley fined for illegally retaining?
£245,610
31
In 1506 why was Stanley fined £245,610 for illegally retaining?
HE failed to register his entire retinue
32
How many knights of the garter were there originally and how many did Henry v11 have?
1) 25 | 2) 37
33
Why did Henry create more positions in the Knight of the Garter?
cheaper than granting a title of lands for rewards
34
When was the Order of the Garter founded?
1348
35
Why was the Order of the Garter so highly remarked?
highest most coveted order of chivalry
36
What was patronage?
Gifts
37
Who was patronage given to?
Lower men
38
Why was patronage given to lower men?
to create loyal subjects who owed their wealth to Henry and depended on the crown
39
What is the Earl Of Surreys real name?
Thomas Howard
40
In what year did William Stanley conspire with Perkin Warbeck?
1495
41
How much per year did Henry V11 generate through wards& marriages?
£350-£6,000
42
What title was given to Jaspar Tudor
Duke of Bedford
43
What year was the anti-retaining law?
1504
44
What was the role of Chancellor Morton?
To ask for money and encourage prompt payment
45
In which year was Henry made tennant-in-chief so that landowners lands could be exploited?
1501
46
Who was the Surveyor of the Kings Prerogative in 1508?
Sir Edward Belknap
47
What did Sir Edward Belknap do in 1497?
Helped put down Cornish rebels
48
How did Henrys consultations with the Great Council reflect he was fair to the nobility?
Henry used the Great Council to consult the nobility
49
How did Henry use the expedition in France to his advantage with the nobility?
He united the barons against the common enemy
50
What happened when Henry confiscated the Earl of Warwicks lands without a magnate as a central figure of control?
Sir Henry Willoughby & Lord Grey declared war on each other as no magnate to oversee situation
51
How much did Edmund de la pole have to pay to claim his brothers lands?
£5,000
52
What title did Henry give Edmund de la Pole ?
Earl of Suffolk
53
Why was Edmund de la Pole angry with his title of Earl of Suffolk?
His father was a duke
54
Who was the man who had to pay £2,000 for his fathers lands?
Son of Robert Fitzwater
55
What was the quote of Edmund Dudley relating to Henry?
Henry wished "To have many persons in his danger at his pleasure"
56
What did knights of the garter wear?
a light blue silk garter & gold buckle