Extraembryonic Flashcards

1
Q

Vascular organ that develops inside the uterus of most pregnant mammals

A

Placenta

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2
Q

Give the parts of placenta

A

Chorion, amnion, yolk sac, allantois, umbilical cord

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3
Q

Serves as vehicle for nutritional and excretory exchange between maternal and fetal circualtion

A

Placenta

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4
Q

Outer layer of chorion

A

Trophoblast

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5
Q

It attaches to the uterus and absorbs nutrients

A

Chorion

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6
Q

Part of placenta that produces hormones

A

Chorion

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7
Q

It forms fetal part of placenta

A

Chorion

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8
Q

Forms fetal part of placenta

A

Chorion

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9
Q

rich in blood vessels that provide
oxygen and nutrients to the embryo; expelled with fetus at
birth

A

Decidua (Maternal part)

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10
Q

Extraembryonic membrane of birds, reptiles, and
mammals

A

Amnion or amniotic sac

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11
Q

Contains fetus + amniotic fluid

A

Amnion or amniotic sac

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12
Q

Protects fetus from injury
Allows for fetal movement
Prevents adherence fetus

A

Amnion or amniotic sac

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13
Q

Maintains body temperature of fetus/embryo

A

Amnion or amniotic sac

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14
Q

Forms outer surface of umbilical cord

A

Amnion or amniotic sac

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15
Q

Enlarges and gradually obliterates the chorionic
cavity
Helps to dilate and clean the cervical canal during
parturition

A

Amnion of amniotic sac

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16
Q

Serves as reservoir for urine and waste

A

Amnion or amniotic sac

17
Q

Nutrient supply for developing embryo

A

Yolk sac

18
Q

Disappears at later stages of development

A

Yolk sac

19
Q

A ventral outgrowth of the embryos of reptiles,
birds, and mammals

A

Atlantois