Eye Flashcards

(33 cards)

1
Q

3 layers of the eye

A
  1. Fibrous layer
  2. Vascular layer
  3. Inner layer
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2
Q

what does the fibrous layer consist of

A
  1. Sclera

2. Cornea

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3
Q

what does the vascular layer consist of (3)

A
  1. Choroid
  2. Ciliary body
  3. Iris
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4
Q

what does the inner layer consist of (1)

A

retnia

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5
Q

Sclera is what portion of the eye

A

the white part

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6
Q

Aids in light refraction, with minimum distortion (what eye structure)

A

cornea

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7
Q

what is the innervation to

A

V1 (ophthalmic)

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8
Q

layer between the sclera and the retnia

A

choroid (this is the blood supply)

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9
Q

3 sections of the Ciliary body

A
  1. Ciliary process
  2. Ciliary muscle
  3. zonular fibers
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10
Q

Ciliary process function

A

aqueous humor

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11
Q

Ciliary Muscle function

A

reshapes lens

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12
Q

Zonular Fibers function

A

connects ciliary muscle to lens

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13
Q

effect on the ciliary muscle contraction on the else

A

lens becomes spherical

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14
Q

accomodation helps you see object that are (close far)

A

close

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15
Q

what changes the size of the pupil

A

iris

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16
Q

what is the name of the 2 muscles that change the size of the iris and thus the pupil

A

Sphincter pupillae: Parasympathetic
via CN III
Dilator pupillae: sympathetic

17
Q

Horners syndrome what happens to the pupil

18
Q

Is the retina innervated

19
Q

where in the eye are the photo receptors

20
Q

what part of the eye does High acuity vision

A

Macula and Fovea

21
Q

Entry of optic nerve,

blind spot

22
Q

Sphincter pupillae sympathetic or parasympathetic

A

parasympathetic V3

23
Q

Partial or complete opacity

of the lens

24
Q

Chambers of the eye

A

anterior

posterior

25
Aqueous Humor produced by what structure
Aqueous Humor
26
what separates the anterior and posterior chamber of the eye
iris
27
Circulates through chambers and drains through canal of Schlemm
Aqueous Humor
28
Generally caused by failure to | drain aqueous humor
Glaucoma
29
Progressive neuropathy what are you thinking
Glaucoma
30
Filled with vitreous humor
Vitreous body
31
skin on the inner eyelid
Conjunctiva
32
Nasolacrimal duct drains inot what part of nasal cavity
inferior meatus
33
Superior tarsal does what and what is it innervated by
action:elevate eyelid innervation: elevate the eyelid (involved in horners)