F2 Flashcards

1
Q

Ejaculation is controlled by the..

A

Sympathetic Nervous System

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2
Q

Erection is controlled by the..

A

Parasympathetic Nervous System

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3
Q

Sexual excitement activates the..

A

Parasympathetic Nervous System;
PNS releases nitric oxide (NO), causing vasodilation;
Erectile tissues engorge with blood

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4
Q

Chromosomes & Meiosis

A
23 chromosomes (n = 23)
We are diploid organisms (2n = 46)
One set from each parent
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5
Q

The two main functions of Meiosis are..

A

Meiosis is a reduction (2n -> n) producing haploid gametes;
Random assortment and crossover provide genetic variability;
These processes occur during Meiosis I

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6
Q

Meiosis I is a..

A

Reduction division (2n -> n);
Each chromosome replicates itself;
Replicated homologues pair up forming a tetrad;
Random assortment and crossover occur;
2n tetrad splits into a pair of 1n sister chromatids

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7
Q

Meiosis II is..

A

Mitosis of two haploid cells;
Sister chromatids split;
End result = 4 haploid gametes

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