Fac Eff Attraction FILTER THEORY Flashcards
(6 cards)
Intro
Davis sugg when selecting from range of ppl available not all are desirable therefore use filter theory to narrow down choice to ppl they believe will produce best suitable rele
Social demography
Refer to
-ethnic g, level of edu, religion, proximity nd social class
Realistic field of available is constrained by our social circumstances
Anyone too diff will be discounted as potential partner
E.g live too far
Outcome of this filter = HOMOGAMY = more likely to form rele with someone socially + culturally similar
Similarity in attitude
Impo in development of Rom rele but only for those who had been together for less than 18m
Similarity of basic values allow for greater + deeper communication d self disclosure
If similarity does not exist e.g partner have little in common rele will fizzle out
Complementarity
Long term rele research sugg p need to be able to meet each other needs
2 p complement each other when they have traits the other lacks
E.g one p like to nurture whilst other may like to be nurtured
In other words opposite attracts
C impo as gives 2 Rom p feeling they together they form a whole + adds depth to rele
AO3 rts
davis
Longitudinal study both p completed questionnaire to assess 2 factors
-similarity in att + complementary of needs
Rele closeness was measured 7m later
Found= closeness in rele associated w similarity of value but only for couple who had been together less than 18m
For couple in longer in rele complementary of needs predict closeness
Supp filter theory Inc validlifty
AO3 limitation
-lacks temporal val as theory created in 1962
-now rise of online dating which changed process of the beginning a Rom rele
-some argue reduced impo of some social demographic variables such as demographical location
App such as tinder made it easier
Not as app in modern Soc