Factor contibutiong to increased globalisation Flashcards
(8 cards)
Globalisation
Businesses develop international influence or start operating on an international scale
Trade liberalisation
Removal of trade restrictions
+Price of imports lowers
+Increased access to overseas markerts
-Increased competition in domestic markets
-Removal of national cultures
Political change
China relaxing oof communist values
-Trade barriers relax
-More inward FDI
Decreaesed cost of transport & communications
Transport-tech advanmence-engines more fuel efficent
Communication-infomation sent between countries more easly & cheaply-internet
Encouages business to trade in forgein markets
Increased transnational corporations
Business that operated in more than one country e.g. Nike
-Increases preasure on countries to engage in free trade
Increased investemnt flows
Investors- easier to invest in businesses abroad
Businesses-Building factories abroad
-Cross boarder mergers & take overs
Migration
Movement of labour/people from one area to another
+More ambitious individuals & highly skilled & educated labour
+New demand for products
Growth of the labour force
More avilibility of skilled workers-recuit across boarders
Offshoring-moving production abroad
Outsoucing-pay another business to produce your good