factors affecting obedience Flashcards
(10 cards)
what affects obedience
individual differences: authoritarian personality and locus of control
where does the authoritarian personality come from
growing up with a strict male figure
what is the communist ideology
everyone is equal, no poverty and no wealth
everyone is the same class
collective ownership
state owns everything
what is facism
dictatorship
no individualism
no democracy
state controls media representation
what is Adornos F scale
personality was best explanation of obedience
someone with authoritarian personality is more likely to be obedient
individuals will have the following characteristics;
- conscious of status
- submissive towards authority figures
- rigid belief in conventional values
- intolerance of ambiguity
- ethnocentrism
- preoccupied with power
what did Adorno believe about the correlation between Germany and parenting
strict parenting was rife during Germany at the start of 20th century so they had an authoritarian personality
he believed a more permissive parenting style may result in people who show resistance to orders
define external locus of control
believing that consequences are outside of their control
define internal locus of control
believing that consequences are in their control
what did Gupta find
females to be less obedient than males
what did Sheridan and King find
conducted milgrams study with dog as a learner
puppy was visible to subjects and real shocks were given to them
100% of female subjects were obedient
54% of males were obedient