realistic conflict theory

Question 1

what type of theory is this

Answer 1

grounded

Question 2

what does this theory say

Answer 2

competition for limited resources is a key determinant of intergroup relations
explanation for prejudice

Question 3

what are the 4 key components for RCT

Answer 3

intergroup competition
negative interdependence
limited resources
positive interdependence and superordinate goals

Question 4

elaborate on intergroup competition

Answer 4

when 2 groups strive for the same goal, prejudice and hostility will intensify
(often seen in competitive sports)

Question 5

elaborate on negative interdependence

Answer 5

each group depends on the others loss
occurs in situations where 2 groups are seeking to achieve a goal that’s important for both but only 1 will win
in group relations increase in solidarity, our group relations become hostile

Question 6

elaborate on limited resources

Answer 6

competition between groups may be for:
- scarce material (food)
- physical resources (clothes)
- symbolic resources (roles)
highest level of discrimination occurs when competition is for physical and finite resources

Question 7

elaborate on positive interdependence and superordinate goals

Answer 7

one groups win depends on the other groups win
prejudice arises via intergroup conflict can be reduced when groups work together to achieve a goal
both groups have to be interdependent so positive interdependence occurs