family assessment tools Flashcards
(44 cards)
alows us to have a systematic mean of understanding the family and also to aid in the evaluation of the impact of illness to person and to family function
family assessment tools
a schematic chart representation of both the genetic pedigree of family and key psychosocial and interactional data using standardized symbols
family tree/genogram
four components of family genogram
SPED structure problems events demographics
gather inheritance patterns, family illnesses, family members, structure and emotional process over time
family tree/ genogram
involves family members who are reluctant to be involved in discussion on family matters
family tree/ genogram






greatest barrier to the universal adoption of the genogram
time
allows one to judge the totality of the family unit, strength and weakness, and its ability to withstand future stressful situations
gives a more dynamic image of the family especially of relationship of members
functional chart
small circles are drawn depending their significance or influence
disadvantage: standard in interpreting
family circle
reflects family relationships and interaction patterns
provides schematic description
possible source of somatic complaint will also be identified
family map
how power and authority is distributed in the family
heirarchy
rules defining who participates in the subsystem and how they participate
boundaries
relationship between at least 3 people where 2 collude against another
coalition
positive relationship between any two members of a system
alliance
unconscious assignment of roles t each member of the family
role selection
occurs when boundaries are diffuse, as when parents have no privacy from their children or when members are overly reactive to stress on one member & demonstrate lack of individual autonomy
enmeshment
boundaries that are too rigid, as when the mother & the child exclude the father’s involvement in parenting
disengagement
occurs when a third person is drawn into a two pair system so as to diffuse anxiety or conflict
triangulation
are ordered sequences of interaction that typify how families function
family patterns

functional relationship
dysfunction
over-involved relationship with plenty of intrusion
rigid boundary: rules are clear but non negotiable

clear boundary but negotiable
unclear or difuse boundary
coalition or alliance
escape from the system
3rd person trangulated by the conflict between the other two
tool that qualitatively measures family functioning
elicits a person’s perception and level of satisfaction on the current state of family relationships
family APGAR