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Fármacos Flashcards

(84 cards)

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1
Q

Amitriptilina

A

atc (antidepresivos)

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2
Q

Nortriptilina

A

atc (antidepresivos)

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3
Q

Imipramina

A

atc (antidepresivos)

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4
Q

Clomidramina

A

atc (antidepresivos)

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5
Q

Doxepina

A

atc (antidepresivos)

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6
Q

Venilafaxina

A

Isrn (antidepresivos)

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7
Q

Duloxetina

A

Isrn (antidepresivos)

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8
Q

Fenelzina

A

Imao (antidepresivos)

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9
Q

Tranilcipromina

A

Imao (antidepresivos)

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10
Q

Moclobemida

A

IMAO (antidepresivos)

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11
Q

ENTACAPONA y TOLCAPONA

A

inhibidoras de la dopa descarboxilasa, COMT (antidepresivos)

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12
Q

PILOCARPINA

A

Agonistas parasimp (colinérgicos)

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13
Q

NICOTINA

A

Agonistas parasimp (colinérgicos)

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14
Q

BETANECOL

A

Agonistas parasimp (colinérgicos)

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15
Q

PIRIDOSTIGMINA

A

Agonistas indirectos reversibles de parasimp (recept colinergicos)

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16
Q

NEOSTIGMINA

A

-Agonistas indirectos reversibles de parasimp (recept colinergicos)
-Antídoto de bloqueantes neuromusc no desp

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17
Q

ORGANOFOSFORADOS

A

Agonistas indirectos irreversibles de parasimp (recept colinergicos)

ANTÍDOTOS: Atropina y pralidoxima

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18
Q

ATROPINA

A

ANTAGONISTAS ALCALOIDES NATURALES DEL PARASIMP (RECEPT COLINERGICOS)

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19
Q

ESCOPOLAMINA

A

ANTAGONISTAS ALCALOIDES NATURALES DEL PARASIMP (RECEPT COLINERGICOS)

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20
Q

BELLADONA, ESTRAMONIO

A

ANTAGONISTAS ALCALOIDES NATURALES DEL PARASIMP (RECEPT COLINERGICOS)

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21
Q

GLICOPIRROLATO

A

ANTAGONISTAS DE RECEPT COLINERGICOS (PARASIMP) COMPUESTOS SINTÉTICOS HIDROSOLUBLES

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22
Q

IPRATROPIO

A

ANTAGONISTAS DE RECEPT COLINERGICOS (PARASIMP) COMPUESTOS SINTÉTICOS HIDROSOLUBLES

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23
Q

OXYBUTININA

A

ANTAGONISTAS DE RECEPT COLINERGICOS (PARASIMP) COMPUESTOS SINTÉTICOS HIDROSOLUBLES

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24
Q

TIOTROPIO

A

ANTAGONISTAS DE RECEPT COLINERGICOS (PARASIMP) COMPUESTOS SINTÉTICOS LIPOSOLUBLES

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25
TOLTERODINA
ANTAGONISTAS DE RECEPT COLINERGICOS (PARASIMP) COMPUESTOS SINTÉTICOS LIPOSOLUBLES
26
BUTILESCOPOLAMINA
ANTAGONISTAS DE RECEPT COLINERGICOS (PARASIMP) COMPUESTOS SINTÉTICOS LIPOSOLUBLES
27
SUCCINILCOLINA (SUXAMETONIO)
BLOQ NEUROMUSC DESP (agonistas colinergicos)
28
ATRACURIO
BLOQ NEUROMUSC NO DESP (antag colinergicos)
29
ROCURONIO
BLOQ NEUROMUSC NO DESP (antag colinergicos)
30
PANCURONIO
BLOQ NEUROMUSC NO DESP (antag colinergicos)
31
CISATRACURIO
BLOQ NEUROMUSC NO DESP (antag colinergicos)
32
BETATHISTINA
AGONISTA H1
33
BETAZOL
AGONISTA H2
34
ETANOLAMINA (DIFENHIDRAMINA)
ANTAGONISTAS HISTAMINA H1 1GEN
35
ETILENDIAMINAS (MEPIRATINA)
ANTAGONISTAS HISTAMINA H1 1GEN
36
ALQUILAMINAS (CLORFENIRAMINA)
ANTAGONISTAS HISTAMINA H1 1GEN
37
PIPERAZINAS (CLORIDAZINA)
ANTAGONISTAS HISTAMINA H1 1GEN
38
LORATADINA
ANTAGONISTAS HISTAMINA H1 2GEN
39
EBASTINA
ANTAGONISTAS HISTAMINA H1 2GEN
40
CIMETIDINA
ANTAGONISTAS H2
41
RANITIDINA
ANTAGONISTAS H2
42
FAMOTIDINA
ANTAGONISTAS H2
43
CROMOGLICATO SÓDICO
INHIBICIÓN DE LIBERACIÓN DE HISTAMINA
44
NEDOCROMICO
INHIBICIÓN DE LIBERACIÓN DE HISTAMINA
45
IBUPROFENO, PARACETAMOL, NAPROXENO, INDOMETACINA, A. ACETILSALICILICO, DICLOFENACO, KETOPROFENO
AINES
46
ALOPURINOL
INH XANTINA-OXIDASA (A.URICO)
47
FEBUXOSTAT
INH XANTINA-OXIDASA (A.URICO)
48
PROBENECID
URICOSÚRICOS (A. ÚRICO)
49
SULFASALAZINA
ANTIRREUMÁTICOS
50
GLUCOCORTICOIDES
ANTIRREUMÁTICOS
51
INMUNOSUPRESORES COMO METOTREXATO O CICLOSPORINA
ANTIRREUMÁTICOS
52
INFLIXIMAB
INH TNF (TERAPIAS BIOLÓGICAS)
53
ADALITUMAB
INH TNF (TERAPIAS BIOLÓGICAS)
54
ETANERCEPT
INH TNF (TERAPIAS BIOLÓGICAS)
55
RITUXIMAB
AC MONOCLONALES (TERAPIAS BIOLÓGICAS)
56
ABATACEPT
AC MONOCLONALES (TERAPIAS BIOLÓGICAS)
57
TRAMADOL
OPIOIDES SINTETICOS
58
METADONA
OPIOIDES SINTETICOS
59
DEXTROMETORFANO
OPIOIDES SEMISINTÉTICOS deriva de morfina
60
BRUPENOFRINA
OPIOIDES SEMISINTÉTICOS (agonista de mu y antagonista de kappa
61
NORCAPINA, MORFINA, CODEÍNA
OPIOIDES NATURALES
62
ENDORFINAS, ENCEFALINAS
OPIOIDES ENDÓGENOS
63
AZTREONAM
MONOBACTAMICO (+avivactam)
64
CARUMONAM
MONOBACTAMICO
65
A QUE SE UNE EL IMIPENEM
A CILASTATINA
66
INH DE BETA LACTAMASAS
TAZOBACTAM, AVIBACTAM, SULBACTAM, A. CLSVULÁNICO
67
PENICILINA G Y V
PENICILINAS NATURALES
68
NAFCILINA, METICILINA, ISOXAZOLICAS (CLOXACILINA Y DICLOXACILINA)
PENICILINAS RESIST A BETA LACTAMASAS O ANTIESTREPTOCOCICAS
69
AMPICILINA, AMOXICILINA
AMINO PENICILINAS
70
PIPERACILINA
AMPLIO ESPECTRO AMPLIADO
71
MECILINAM, PIVMECILINAM
AMIDINO PENICILINAS
72
TEMOCILINA
PENICILINA 6 GRUPO
73
CIPROFLOXACINO, OXOFLOXACINO, NORFLOXACINO
QUINOLONAS NATURALES
74
MOXIFLOXACINO, LEVOFLOXACINO, GATIFLOXACINO, OFLOFOXACINO, PLEFLOXACINO
QUINOLONAS SINTÉTICAS
75
COTRIMOXAZOL
SULFANAMIDAS + TRIMETOPRIM
76
ESTREPTOMICINA, GENTAMICINA, NEOMICINA, TOBRAMICINA
AMINOGLUCÓSIDOS NATURALES
77
AMIKACINA, KANAMICINA, NETILMICINA, DIBEKACINA
AMINOGLUCÓSIDOS SINTÉTICOS
78
VANCOMICINA Y TAICOPLANINA
GLUCOPÉPTIDOS
79
POLMIXINA B Y COLISTEMATO SÓDICO
POLIMIXINAS
80
SYNERCID
ESTREPTOGRAMINA (DALFOPRISTINA, QUIMUPRISTINA)
81
LINEZOLID
OXAZOLIDINONAS
82
TIGECICLINA
TETRACICLINAS
83
ERITROMICINA, CLARITROMICINA, AZITROMICINA
MACRÓLIDOS
84
METRONIDAZOL, LINCOSAMIDAS
ANTIANAERÓBICOS

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