Fascist Economy Flashcards

(61 cards)

1
Q

When was the Fascist Labour Confederation created

A

1923

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2
Q

when was the Vidoni Palace Act

A

1925

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3
Q

when was the labour charter act

A

1927

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4
Q

how many were unemployed 1930-35

A

2 million

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5
Q

when was the battle of grain

A

1925

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6
Q

what did the government give grants in

A

fertilisers, machinery and free advice

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7
Q

how much did what rise to

A

5m to 7.5m

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8
Q

how much did imports drop by

A

75%

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9
Q

which products declined during battle for grain

A

meat, eggs, vines, olives and citrus fruits

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10
Q

what had risen in price

A

bread, flour and pasta

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11
Q

what did the USA end

A

200,000 a year immigration policy

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12
Q

when was the battle for lira

A

1926- pesaro speech

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13
Q

when was quota novanta achieved

A

1927

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14
Q

what did Count Volpi want the lira at

A

120

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15
Q

which industries benefitted from lira

A

steel, chemical, armament

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16
Q

what was the tariff on imports

A

12%

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17
Q

how much did exports fall by

A

49%

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18
Q

when was the gov forced to devalue the lira

A

1936

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19
Q

when was the battle for land

A

1928

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20
Q

how many km of canals were built

A

16,500km

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21
Q

how many men were employed in 1933 and when were they dismissed

A

124,000

1935

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22
Q

name 3 towns that were created

A

Latina, Sabaudia 1934, Pontinia 1935

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23
Q

how many piazzas were there in each town

A

3

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24
Q

what % of land was reclaimed

what % was it of the propaganda claim

A

58%

5%

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25
what did real wages fall by
50%
26
What was the big chemical firm called?
Montecatini
27
what % did Fiat have with cars
80%
28
when was the autostrada of the lakes created
1921, finished 1924
29
how many miles of road were upgraded
800miles
30
how many track were electrified
5000km
31
what were the 2 ocean liners called
Rex and Count of Savoy
32
when was the 1st double track tunnel created and where
1934- Florence to Bologna line
33
where did Balbo do flights to
Brazil (1930) and US (1933)
34
what was the railway suited for needs
25% of what was actually needed
35
when was the Institute foreign exchange
1934
36
when was the ministry of currency exchange
1937
37
which US president copied BM in the New Deal
Roosevelt
38
how much did GDP rise by during the Great Depression
1.2%
39
how much did car production fall by in the Great Depression
50%
40
what were wages cut by
20%
41
what was the government budget defecit in 1938
12,750million lira
42
what is consortia
when big companies swallow small companies
43
when was the independent board of permanent national fashion
1932
44
when were spring and autumn fashion shows created
1933
45
NAME 5 MATERIALS used to make clothes
hemp, rayon, lanital, chinagrass and native foxes
46
when did Marinetti wrote the poem of the milk dress
1937
47
what was Italy in the world for artificial fibres in WW2
4th
48
what number did Italy still have on French fashion exports in 1931
1/3
49
where was cotton imported from
Turkey and Egypt
50
where was lanital developed in 1916
Germany
51
when was the mark of guarantee
1936
52
when was mode, the official magazine
1935-38
53
when was the high commission on Autarky to supervise
1937
54
what did Olivetti start inventing
machine guns
55
what were total exports in 1922 vs 1931
100 | 162
56
how many exports went to Germany
25%
57
what was total gov spending in 1940
60billion
58
what was coals price vs England | what irons price vs England
3x | 2x
59
what was welfare spending in 1930 vs 1940
``` 1.5bn 67 bn (4x higher) ```
60
what did Mack Smith say about the fascist economy
'another illusionary propaganda victory won at expensive of the Italian Economy'
61
what did pollard say
it was a propaganda success only