federal Flashcards

(29 cards)

1
Q

1824 law

A

Bureau of Indian Affairs

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2
Q

who created the Bureau of Indian Affairs

A

Secretary John C. Calhoun

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3
Q

aim of the bureau of indian affairs

A

the us war department controlling indian communities
in charge of resolving disputes between NA and USA

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4
Q

1830 law

A

indian removal act

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5
Q

indian removal act

A

first law allowing the removal and isolation of NA by relocating them to oklahoma

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5
Q

what happened to those who resisted the indian removal act

A

forced to sign treaties that gave away large amounts of land

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6
Q

1851 law

A

indian approprations act

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7
Q

what was the indian appropriations act

A

first NA reservations were authorised

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8
Q

issue with the indian appropriations act by the 19th century

A

poor quality of life

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9
Q

what did the federal government by 19th century
-indians appropriations act

A

switch to a new policy based on forced assimilation rather than concentration and isolation

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10
Q

1887 law

A

dawes act

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11
Q

what was the dawes act

A

gave small plots on land to individual tribe members

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12
Q

aim of dawes act

A

encourage NA to become farmers to help assimilation

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13
Q

how was the dawes act carried out

A

through alloted land

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14
Q

when were the boarding schools established

A

1879

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15
Q

first boarding school name

A

carlisle indian school

16
Q

who established the 1879 boarding school

A

richard pratt

17
Q

richard pratt belif

A

assimilation would not be successful unless NA traditions and beliefs were stripped away

18
Q

richard pratt quote

A

kill the indian in him, save the man

19
Q

how many boarding schools were built near reservations

20
Q

who ran the boarding schools

A

religous organisations

21
Q

how many NA attended the boarding schools

21
Q

rules of boarding schools

A

forbidden to speak the language
forced to give up old beliefs and identities

22
Q

one way NA lost their identities at the boarding schools

23
where were children in boarding schools placed
white families as servants
24
how much did the government spend to remove a single tribe
1 million dollars
25
where did the government move a single tribe
west
26
example of group that were placed into boarding schools + when
sious boys 1883
26
pratts idea for the boarding schools
turning "savages" into white men and women to "save" them