Female Reproductive System Flashcards
(12 cards)
Gland that is suspended in the abdominal cavity to produce eggs.
Ovary
Groups of cells held in ovaries. Each containing an ovum.
Follicles
Pair of tubes in the body that transport an egg from the ovary to the uterus. Fertilization of egg occurs here.
Oviducts
Finger-like projections that sweep eggs from where they exit the ovaries into the oviducts.
Fimbraie
The womb. Where the egg attaches and grows.
Uterus
The mucous membrane that lines the uterus and increases thickness in the latter part of the menstrual cycle.
Endometrium
The opening of the uterus
Cervix
The birth canal.
Vagina
Responsible for the follicles developing and secreting estrogen.
FSH
Triggers the release of ovum from follicle.
LH
Produced by the follicles; responsible for thickening of the endometrium and keeps FSH secretions down.
Estrogen
Sex hormone that is produced in females. First by the corpus luteum and the ovary to prepare for fertilization and later by placenta to maintain pregnancy.
Progesterone