Male Reproductive System Flashcards
(15 cards)
Produce sperm and reproductive hormones. 2 parts:
Seminiferous Tubules and Interstitial Cells
Testes
Long coiled tubes inside the testes. Spermatogenesis occurs here and inhibin is released from here.
Seminiferous Tubules
Cells surrounding the seminiferous tubules. They produce hormones like testosterone.
Interstitial Cells
Sac which holds testes outside the body. Sperm develop in temperatures slightly cooler than body temperature. However if it’s too cold, the scrotum can be retracted so the testes are held closer to the body.
Scrotum
The tube within the scrotum in which sperm mature and become mobile.
Epididymis
The tube which carries sperm from the epididymis to the urethra.
Vas deferens
A gland that secretes an alkaline fluid which neutralizes the acidity within the female.
Prostate gland
Glands that produce mucus-like fluid containing fructose as energy for sperm.
Seminal Vesicles
Fluid consisting of sperm and fluid from the prostate, seminal vesicles,and Cowper’s gland.
Semen
Tube which carries sperm into the female reproductive system.
Urethra
Male reproductive organ.
Penis
Hormone that acts on the hypothalamus to slow down the production of release factors that trigger FSH secretion. Is released by the seminiferous tubules.
Inhibin
Increases sperm formation
FSH
Stimulates interstitial cells to produce testosterone.
LH
Steroid hormone produced in the testes that is responsible for secondary sex characteristics in males.
Testosterone