fertilisation Flashcards
(11 cards)
name the 4 major events of fertilisation
1 - contact & recog. bw species & sperm (species spec.)
2- regulation of sperm entry into egg
3- fusion of genetic material
4- activation of egg metabolism to initiate dvpmt
name 3 problems assoc. w fertilisation
- how do species find each other ?
- how do sex cells fuse with others in species specific manner?
- how is no. of cells fusing restricted ? polyspermy
define gametes
provide genetic material from both f & m to make new and different individual ; f = egg/oocyte – m = sperm
what is gametogenesis ?
idk - prod. of gametes initiated in embryo
describe sperm structure and motility
motile haploid nucleus w little cytoplasm - needs to bring m genetic material to egg
egg - lots of cytoplasm filled with key comp. of like metaaboliism and proceed w metabolism for long jourmey
name structures of sperm
name structures of egg
define oogenisis
desccribe oocyte
2 mmore knowlege
attraction and actiavtion /seaurchin