FFE Flashcards
What FFE onboard
Fire Extinguishers
Fixed Fire Fighting equipment
SCBA Gear, including suits, BA mask and bottles, fire axe, life line, Fire proof radios, helmet, Hood
EEBDs
Smoke Hoods
Fire Plan
Fire hydrants and hose
Fire pumps
International shore connection
Fire Blankets
Fire Alarm System
Fire Dampers
Manual Call points
Foam Extinguisher - How to check it
Placed as per the fire plan
Check that is in date
Check pressure needle is in the green
Check hose for damage
Check cradle and mounting system
Check markings aren’t damaged
Take off wall and turn to mix contents
What do we do with the equipment we used in the fire?
Cool down
Check for damage
Clean
If non-reusable, mark and remove from location
Classes of fire and types of extinguishers?
CLASS A FIRES - fires involve solid materials usually of an organic nature, e.g. cloth, wood, paper, furniture, plastics, rope, etc
CLASS B FIRES - Flammable liquids - petrol, diesel etc.
CLASS C FIRES - Flammable gases - such as propane, butane and methane
CLASS D FIRES - Fires involve metals or powdered metals.
CLASS F FIRES - Cooking oils in galleys, industrial kitchens, restaurants, etc. Because of their high auto-ignition temperatures, they are difficult to extinguish with conventional extinguishers which do not cool sufficiently.
Dry Powder - ABC
CO2 -
Water
Foam
BA set check
Visual inspection:
Inspect the SCBA for any visible damage, cracks, or signs of wear on the facepiece, hoses, harness, cylinder, pressure gauge, and valves.
Check that all straps, buckles, and seals are intact and functioning properly.
Ensure that the cylinder is securely attached to the harness and that the valve is closed.
Cylinder pressure check:
Verify that the cylinder pressure gauge indicates a full charge or the recommended pressure level according to the manufacturer’s specifications.
If the pressure is below the recommended level, replace or refill the cylinder before use.
Functional checks:
Perform a positive pressure check:
Close the cylinder valve put on the facepiece and harness.
Breathe normally and check for leaks around the seal of the facepiece.
Inhale sharply and hold your breath for a few seconds to pressurize the mask. The mask should remain firmly sealed against your face.
Exhale gently to relieve pressure and ensure that the mask is comfortable and properly sealed.
Test the demand valve:
Open the cylinder valve fully to pressurize the system.
Inhale sharply while covering the demand valve with your hand. The demand valve should activate, allowing air to flow into the facepiece.
Listen for any abnormal noises or airflow restrictions.
How to use an EEBD and checks?
To use a EEBD, read the instructions but normal operation is to put the strap over your shoulder, open the EEBD velcro which will the cylinder. You then put the facemask on and you will have continuous airflow for your escape
What FFE is in Galley?
Foam extinguisher
Powder extinguisher
Fire blanket
Fixed arrangements
BA monthly checks
Pressure - Check that each SCBA cylinder is within the correct pressure range.
Function and condition - Inspect all breathing apparatus for function and condition. All seals and securings should be intact and ready for use.
Demand valve - check the air demand valves are in a serviceable condition.
Fireman’s outfits - ensure that all parts of the fireman’s outfit are in a good condition and ready for use.
BA control board - the BA control board should be clear and easily accessible.
Storage - check that lockers and storage areas are accessible and free from moisture.
Radios - All radios should be tested for function.
Difference between SCBA & EEBD?
SCBA is for fighting fires, EEBD is for escape only
FFE drills
Fire onboard actions
Where to find what FFE equipment you need onboard?
Fire in ER
Conduct a fire drill
What can you tell me about smoke hoods?
