FIB Part I Flashcards

1
Q

The ligamentum arteriosum is a remenant of the fetal ductus arteriosus, an arterial shunt between the ________ and the ________

A

pulmonary trunk

arortic arc

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2
Q

the ________ is a remnant of the fetal ________, an arterial shunt between the pulmonary trunk and aortic arch

A

ligamentum arteriosum

ductus arteriosus

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3
Q

the middle cardiac vein drains into the ________, whereas the anterior cardiac veins and venae cordis minimae drain into the ________

A

coronary sinus

right atrium

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4
Q

the ________ drains into the coronary sinus, whereas the ________ and ________ drain into the right atrium

A

middle cardiac vein
anterior cardiac veins
venae cordis minimae

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5
Q

the paranchyma (glandular tissue) of the mammary gland is located within the ________ of the ________ overlying the ________ and ________

A

superficial fascia
anterior chest wall
serratus anterior
pectoralis major

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6
Q

the ________ (glandular tissue) of the _________ is located within the superficial fascia within the anterior chest wall overlying the serratus anterior and pectoralis major

A

paranchyma

mammary gland

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7
Q

the parietal and visceral layers of the pleura are continous at the _______ of the ________

A

root

lung

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8
Q

the ________ and ________ layers of the ________ are continous at the root of the lung

A

parietal
visceral
pleura

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9
Q

at the level of the hilus of the left lung, the ________ is positioned posterior to the _________

A

descending aorta

primary bronchus

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10
Q

at the level of the ________ of the ________, the descending aorta is positioned posterior to the primary bronchus

A

hilus

left lung

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11
Q

the left, quadrate, and caudate lobes of the liver typically receive their primary arterial blood supply from branches of the ________

A

left hepatic artery

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12
Q

the ________, ________, and ________ lobes of the liver typically receive their primary arterial blood supply from branches of the left hepatic artery

A

left
quadrate
caudate

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13
Q

the ejaculatory duct is formed by the union of the ________ and ________ drains directly into the prostatic urethra (sinus)

A

vas deferens

seminal vesicle

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14
Q

the ________ is formed by the union of the vas deferens and seminal vesicle drains directly into the ________

A
ejaculatory duct
prostatic urethra (sinus)
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15
Q

the superior epigastric artery is one of the terminal branches of the ________

A

internal thoracic artery

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16
Q

the _______ and _______ are the terminal branches of the internal thoracic artery

A

superior epigastric artery

musculophrenic artery

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17
Q

the inferior trachiobronchial lymph nodes are located directly inferior to the ________

A

carina

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18
Q

the carina is directly superior to the _________

A

inferior trachiobronchial lymph nodes

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19
Q

the left superior intercostal vein is typically a direct tributary of the _________

A

left brachiocephalic vein

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20
Q

the ________ is typically a direct tributary of the left brachiocephalic vein

A

left superior intercostal vein

21
Q

with hemiparalysis of the diaphragm, the ________ ascends during ________

A

involved side

deep inspiration

22
Q

with ________ of the ________, the involved side ascends during deep inspiration

A

hemiparalysis

diaphragm

23
Q

during an abdominal examination, the ________ of the ________ is more readily palpated during deep inspiration

A

inferior margin

liver

24
Q

during an ________, the inferior margin of the liver is more readily palpated during _________

A

abdominal examination

deep inspiration

25
the proper hepatic artery, common bile duct, and hepatic portal vein are all suspended within the _________
hepatoduodenal ligament
26
the ________, _______, and ________ are all suspended within the hepatodoudenal ligament
proper hepatic artery common bile duct hepatic portal vein
27
the superior mediastinum (thoracic space) extends from the ________ to a plane extending from the _________ to the ________
thoracic inlet inferior border of vertebra t4 sternal angle
28
the ________ or ________ extends from the thoracic inlet to a plane extending from the inferior border of vertebra t4 to the sternal angle
superior mediastinum | thoracic space
29
the thymus typically extends into the ________ in ________
anterior mediastinum | infants
30
the _______ typically extends into the anterior mediastinum in infants
thymus
31
the thoracic duct begins at the ________ and empties into the venous system at the junction of the ________ and the ________
cisterna chyli left subclavian vein internal jugular vein
32
the ________ begins at the cisterna chyli and empties into the venous system at the junction of the ________ and the ________
thoracic duct left subclavian vein internal jugular vein
33
the thoracic duct transverses the ________ by passing through the ________
diaphragm | aortic hiatus
34
the ________ transverses the diaphragm by passing though the ________
thoracic duct | aortic hiatus
35
the azygos vein is formed by the union of the ________, ________, and ________ veins
right ascending lumbar right lumbar azygos right subcostal
36
the ________ is formed by the union of the right ascending lumbar, right lumbar azygos, and right subcostal veins
azygos vein
37
the uterus typically receives its blood supply from branches of the ________, ________, and ________
vaginal (female inferior vesicle) ovarian uterine arteries
38
in its course through the thorax, the ________ is typically constricted ________ by the arch of the aorta and left main bronchus
esophagus | anteriorly
39
in its course through the ________, the esophagus is typically constricted anteriorly by the ________ and ________
arch of the aorta | left main bronchus
40
the cardiac plexus, positioned between the ________ and the ________, recieves its axons from the cardiac and vagus nerves
bifurcation of the trachea | arch of the aorta
41
the ________, is positioned between the bifurcation of the trachea and the arch of the aorta, recieves its axons from the ________ and ________ nerves
cardiac plexus cardiac vagus
42
the posterior interventricular artery is typically a direct branch of the _________
right coronary artery
43
the ________ is typically a direct branch of the right coronary artery
posterior interventricular artery
44
the greater splanchnic nerve typically transverses the diaphragm by piercing or passing through the ________
crus
45
the ________ typically transverses the _________ by passing though the crus
greater splanchnic nerve | diaphragm
46
in the coronary sulcus, the ________ is positioned adjacent to the ________
small cardiac vein | right coronary artery
47
in the ________, the small cardiac vein is positioned adjacent to the right coronary artery
coronary sulcus
48
the trabeculae carnae are ________ in the wall of the ________
irregular columns of muscle | right ventricle
49
the ________ are irregular columns of muscle in the wall of the right ventricle
trabeculae carnae