Figures of Speech Flashcards

1
Q

alliteration

A

repetition in the begining of words; tongue twisters

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2
Q

allusion

A

when refering to something

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3
Q

analogy

A

the comparison between two things for the purpose of explanation or clarification

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4
Q

cliché

A

an expression that got so overused that it lost it’s original meaning

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5
Q

connotation

A

a secondary meaning to a word, in addition to it’s dictionary meaning

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6
Q

euphemism

A

the less harsh form of saying something

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7
Q

hyperbole

A

an exageration

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8
Q

idiom

A

an expression that cannot be understood from the individual meanings, but can be understood by most people

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9
Q

imagery

A

to paint pictures with words using the five senses

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10
Q

verbal irony

A

sarcasm

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11
Q

situational irony

A

when you are lead to belive that one thing will occur, when in reality, the opposite occurs

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12
Q

dramatic irony

A

when the reader/audience knows something that the characters do not

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13
Q

metaphor

A

an implied comparison between two unlike things

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14
Q

metonymy

A

referring to something by using another word that is somehow linked to the formal word

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15
Q

onomaopoeia

A

words that imatate sounds

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16
Q

oxymoron

A

opposing words put together that make sense

17
Q

paradox

A

a sentence in logic that cannot be true but also cannot be false; self-contadictory statements

18
Q

personification

A

giving personal traits to inanimate objects

19
Q

pun

A

a play on words

20
Q

simile

A

a comparison using like or as