figures of speech Flashcards

1
Q

is used by writers to produce images in readers’ minds and to express ideas in fresh, vivid, and imaginative ways

A

Figurative Language

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

refers to the color we use to amplify our writing

A

Figurative Language

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

is a way to engage your readers, ushering them through your writing with a more creative tone

A

Figurative Language

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

a comparison is between two objects of different kinds which have. However, one point in common

A

Simile

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

comparison is intended to make a description more emphatic or vivid for effective communication

A

Simile

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

usually introduced be words as like, as or so

A

Simile

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

She’s as sly like a fox

A

Simile

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

The train crawls like a snake

A

Simile

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

word or phrase for one thing that is used to refer to another thing in order to show that they are similar

A

Metaphor

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

an implied simile

A

Metaphor

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

takes that for granted and proceeds as if the two things were one

A

Metaphor

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

a word or phrase is applied to an object or action, though it is not literally applicable

A

Metaphor

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

Time is a thief.

A

Personification

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

when an attribution of a personal nature or human characteristic is used to describe something nonhuman

A

Personification

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

The nonhuman objects are portrayed in such a way that we feel they have the ability to act like human beings

A

Personification

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

The sky weeps

A

Personification

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
17
Q

Time and tide wait for none.

A

Personification

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
18
Q

figure of speech that involves an exaggeration of ideas for the sake of emphasis

A

Hyperbole

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
19
Q

an exaggerated statement or claim that is not meant to be taken literally

A

Hyperbole

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
20
Q

device that we employ in our daytoday speech

A

Hyperbole

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
21
Q

I am trying to solve a million issues these days

A

Hyperbole

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
22
Q

Hyperbole derived from a ? word meaning ?

A

Greek “overcasting”

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
23
Q

occurs when a speaker breaks off from addressing the audience and directs speech to a 3rd party such as an opposing litigant or some other individual, sometimes absent from the scene. Often the addressee is a personified abstract quality or inanimate object

A

Apostrophe

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
24
Q

exclamatory figure of speech

A

Apostrophe

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
25
Then come, sweet death, and rid me of this grief.
Apostrophe
26
words are used in such a way that their intended meaning is different from the actual meaning of the words
Irony
27
may also be a situation that ends up in quite a different way than what is generally anticipated
Irony
28
difference between appearance and reality
Irony
29
A fire station burns down
Irony
30
A marriage counselor files for divorce
Irony
31
The repetition of an initial consonant sound
Alliteration
32
But a better butter makes a batter better
Alliteration
33
Identity or similarity in sound between internal vowels in neighboring words
Assonance
34
Hear the mellow wedding bells
Assonance
35
polite, indirect expressions that replace words and phrases considered harsh and impolite, or which suggest something unpleasant
Euphemism
36
idiomatic expression, which loses its literal meanings and refers to something else, in order to hide its unpleasantness
Euphemism
37
We do not hire mentally challenged (stupid) people
Euphemism
38
figure of speech that is defined as the use of disparaging or offensive expressions instead of inoffensive ones
Dysphemism
39
use of negative expressions instead of positive ones
Dysphemism
40
speaker uses them to humiliate or degrade the disapproved person or character
Dysphemism
41
Fag for homosexual man
Dysphemism
42
Bullshit for lies
Dysphemism
43
Dysphemism originated from the ?, means ? And ?, which means ?
Greek word dys (miss or none) ; pheme (reputation or speech)
44
uses a phrase or statement that on surface seems contradictor, but makes some kind of emotional sense
Paradox
45
This is the beginning of the end
Paradox
46
This is the most famous of all logical paradoxes, because it’s so simple
This statement is a lie.
47
puts together in one statement two contradictory terms
Oxymoron
48
That’s my adult child. Poor thing still can’t get himself into the real adult.
Oxymoron
49
refers to a word that phonetically mimics or resembles the sound of the thing it describes
Onomatopoeia
50
the words we use to describe the noises that animals make
Onomatopoeia
51
to make indirect reference
Allusion
52
figure of speech that quickly stimulates different ideas and associations using only a couple of words
Allusion
53
“It is raining so hard, I hope it doesn’t rain for 40 days and 40 nights.”
Allusion
54
type of literature that uses the sounds, rhythms, and meanings of words to describe the world in striking imaginative ways
POETRY
55
Poetry is divided into ?
lines
56
groups of words
lines
57
Lines are organized in units of meaning called
stanza
58
A blank line, called a ?, signals that one stanza has ended and a new stanza is beginning
stanza break
59
repetition of vowel and consonant sounds at the ends of words
Rhyme
60
when rhymes follow a particular pattern
Rhyme Scheme