FINAL 02 - Ethical and Legal Issues in Health Informatics Flashcards

(35 cards)

1
Q

___________ should govern research and practice in the health professions

A

Human values

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2
Q

__________, like other health professions, encompasses issues of appropriate and inappropriate behavior, of honorable and disreputable actions, and of right and wrong

A

Healthcare informatics

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3
Q

__________ is a kind of lens we use to identify issues and a lever used to formulate and motivate best practices

A

Ethics

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4
Q

___________ is a tool to employ widely shared if not universal values to contemporary questions and challenges in the health professions

A

Applied ethics

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5
Q

__________ is the branch of applied ethics that addresses issues in the health professions

A

Bioethics

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6
Q

___________ have an obligation to be familiar with evidence after attaining minimal acceptable levels of familiarity of informatics in general

A

Clinicians

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7
Q

__________ is a process rather than an event, so even well-validated diagnostic systems must be used appropriately in the overall context of patient care

A

Diagnosis

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8
Q

__________ and __________ are necessary for people to mature as individuals, to form relationships, and to serve as functioning members of society (PC)

A

Privacy, Confidentiality

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9
Q

__________ generally applies to people, including their desire not to suffer eavesdropping

A

Privacy

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10
Q

__________ is best applied to information

A

Confidentiality

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11
Q

__________ studies health care information and communication, both of which have been greatly affected in recent users

A

Health informatics

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12
Q

Meaning of EMR

A

Electronic medical records

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13
Q

Meaning of CPOE

A

Computerized provider order entry

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14
Q

__________ requires refraining from harming patients

A

Nonmaleficence

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15
Q

__________ entails providing beneficial care

A

Beneficence

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16
Q

__________ also includes preventing harm

17
Q

___________ seeks a fair distribution of resources and responsibilities

18
Q

__________ exists not only in an institution’s electronic medical records, but is also made available through health information exchanges, personal health records, and patient portals

A

Health information

19
Q

Meaning of HIPAA

A

Health insurance portability and accountability act

20
Q

Meaning of VPN

A

Virtual private network

21
Q

Meaning of HIE

A

Health information exchange

22
Q

__________ is a National Health Information Network (NHIN) or Nationwide Health Information Network (NwHIN)

23
Q

Meaning of CIT

A

Content importing technology

24
Q

__________ exists when such information is in a discrete form that can be optimally stored in the fields of a dabatase

A

Structured data

25
__________ and __________ could yield important previously undetected patterns about patient symptoms, diseases, treatments, and complications (DD)
Data querying, Data mining
26
Meaning of TPO
Treatment, payment, or operations
27
Too many warnings can cause ___________
Alert fatigue
28
The explosion of social media during the last decade has created many opportunities in health care for using the web and mobile devices; some of these are characterized as __________
Consumer informatics
29
Associated informatics-related fields or subfields are __________ (mobile devices) and ___________ (electronic delivery, such as online eVisits) (ME)
mHealth, eHealth
30
Meaning of DTC
Direct-to-consumer
31
Meaning of PHI
Protected health information
32
Meaning of NHIN
National health information network
33
Meaning of NwHIN
Nationwide health information network
34
Copy-paste functionality may be called __________ and __________ (PC)
Pull previous, Copy forward
35
__________ are now available for viewing and paying on financial accounts, as well as accessing limited clinical data
Patient portals