Final Flashcards

(10 cards)

1
Q

sequence

A

list of ordered numbers

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2
Q

closed formula

A

a formula for a_n terms of n

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3
Q

recursive formula:

A

has two parts:
- recurrence relation which relates a_n to previous term(s) in the sequence
- initial condition, which gives the value for the first few terms of the sequence for the recurrence relation to be useful

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4
Q

arithmetic sequence

A

the difference between two consecutive terms of the sequence is constant

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5
Q

Sum of the first n terms (arithmetic)

A

= n *(1st term + 2nd term)/2

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6
Q

Geometric sequence

A

to get to the next term, you multiply the previous one by a fixed number, r

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7
Q

Sum of the first n terms (geometric)

A

M = a_o (1-r^n)/(1-r)

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8
Q

K-constant sequence

A

has the kth difference sequence constant

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9
Q

Telescoping only works if:

A

a) recurrence depends only on the previous term with coefficient 1

b) can find closed formula for partial sum of non-recurrent part

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10
Q
A
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