final Flashcards
(21 cards)
light is produced as electrons _________
a. jump to a higher energy level
b. fall to a lower energy level
c. are removed
d. are added to an atom
b. fall to a lower energy level
electrons vary in their____
a. shape
b. size
c. energy
d. all of the above
d. all of the above
How do you determine the number of core electrons?
subtract valence e- from total e-
What is the electron configuration of Co+2?
1s2 2s2 2p6 3s2 3p6 3d7
What is the noble gas configuration of Co+2?
[Ar]3d7
how do you do noble gases
it HAS to be the one before
What is the noble gas configuration of Se-2?
[Ar] 4s2 3d10 4p6
What is the noble gas configuration of Tc?
[Kr] 4d5 5s2
What is the noble gas configuration of Cl-1?
1s² 2s² 2p⁶ 3s² 3p⁶
What is the noble gas configuration of Zr+2?
[Kr]4d²
What is the noble gas configuration of I-1?
1s² 2s² 2p⁶ 3s² 3p⁶ 4s² 3d¹⁰ 4p⁶ 5s² 4d¹⁰ 5p⁶
Considered in succession, the elements in Period 2 show a ____ in atomic radius with increasing atomic number. This is best explained by _____.
a. decrease; nuclear charge increases
b. decrease; number of neutron decreases
c. increase; number of proton decreases
d. increase; number of principal energy level increases
a. decrease; nuclear charge increases
For each successive electron removed from an atom, the ionization energy _________
a. decreases
b. increases
c. may increase or decrease
d. remains the same
b. increases
Which ion is bigger in size: Fe+2 or Fe+3?
Fe+2
The element with a relatively low 1st and 2nd ionization energy and a very high 3rd ionization energy is __.
a. Al
b. Na
c. Sr
d. Cl
e. Ar
c. Sr
What is the shielding effect of O-2 in comparison to O?
equal
What do electron domains refer to?
the general areas where electrons and electron bonds come from
not a flashcard but REVIEW quarter 3 because u lowkey got COOKED
What is the oxidation equation for a sodium and oxygen reaction?
4Na0–>4Na+1 +4e-
What is the reduction equation for a sodium and oxygen reaction?
O2O+4e- –>2O+2
Balance, complete, classify, and add phases to this reaction:
H2SO4+K2CO3—____
H2SO4(aq)+K2CO3(aq)+CO2(g)+H2O(l)