final Flashcards
(44 cards)
Who are the ancestors in the context of the Jewish people?
The patriarchs and matriarchs, especially figures like Abraham, Isaac, and Jacob
What is manna?
Miraculous food provided by God to the Israelites in the desert
What is the Sabbath?
A holy day of rest and worship observed weekly, especially in Judaism
What are the plagues?
Ten divine disasters sent by God to Egypt to free the Israelites
What does the title Pharaoh refer to?
Ancient Egyptian rulers, including the one who enslaved the Israelites
What is the Messiah in Jewish and Christian beliefs?
A promised savior and king
What is the Torah?
The first five books of the Hebrew Bible, central to Jewish law and teaching
What is the Ark of the Covenant?
A sacred chest holding the Ten Commandments, symbolizing God’s covenant
Who is Jacob in the biblical context?
A patriarch renamed Israel; father of the twelve tribes of Israel
Who was Pontius Pilate?
Roman governor who ordered the crucifixion of Jesus
What is the Canon?
The official list of books in the Bible
What is the Magisterium?
The teaching authority of the Church
What is Sacred Scripture?
The holy writings in the Bible
What is Sacred Tradition?
The teachings passed down through the Church
What is Divine Revelation?
God revealing Himself to humans
What does Passover commemorate?
Jewish feast remembering the escape from Egypt
Who was Herod the Great?
King when Jesus was born; known for cruelty
Who was Herod Antipas?
Son of Herod the Great; ruled during Jesus’ life
Who is Jesus in Christianity?
The Son of God and Savior
What does ‘Abba’ mean?
Aramaic word for ‘Father’; used by Jesus for God
What is a covenant?
A special promise between God and His people
What is idolatry?
Worshiping something other than God
What is monotheism?
Believing in only one God
Fill in the blank: The Bible says God created everything, not that life changed slowly over time, known as _______.
Evolution