Final Flashcards

(31 cards)

1
Q

movement of people across a specified boundary for the purpose of establishing a new or semi-permanent residence (Bogue 1969).

A

Migration

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2
Q

inflow of people into a country, it is called

A

Immigration

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3
Q

migration happening as an outflow from a country

A

Emigration

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4
Q

a country where a migrant is going to; this may also be called a receiving country.

A

County of Destination

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5
Q

a country of nationality or of former habitual residence of a person or group of persons who have migrated abroad.

A

County of Origin

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6
Q

The two-way process of mutual adaptation between migrants and the societies in which they live, whereby migrants are incorporated into the social, economic, cultural and political life of the receiving community.

A

Integration

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7
Q

The movement of persons away from their place of usual residence and across an international border to a country of which they are not nationals.

A

International migration

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8
Q

Movement of persons that takes place outside the laws, regulations, or international agreements governing the entry into or exit from the country of origin or destination.

A

Irregular Migration

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9
Q

Movement of persons from one country to another, or within their own country of residence, for the purpose of employment.

A

Labor Migration

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10
Q

For statistical purposes, the total number of international migrants present in a given country at a particular point in time.

A

Migrant stock

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11
Q

A person who is to be engaged, is engaged or has been engaged in a labor in a country of which he or she is not a national.

A

Migrant Worker

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12
Q

Migration that occurs in compliance with the laws of the country of origin, transit and destination.

A

Regular migration

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13
Q

A process which enables individuals to re-establish the economic, social and psychosocial relationships needed to maintain life, livelihood and dignity and inclusion in civic life upon return to their country of origin.

A

Reintegration

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14
Q

Private international monetary transfers that migrants make, individually or collectively.

A

Remittances

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15
Q

The transfer of ideas, skills, behaviors, identities and social capital from migrants to their communities of origin.

A

Social Remittances

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16
Q

A characteristic of the general pattern of international migration that means more people move from lower-income countries to higher-income countries than the other way around

17
Q

Conditions that make living in destination countries a more attractive place to live.

18
Q

characteristics that make it difficult or impossible to live in countries of origin

19
Q

Factors related to age and sex of populations that affect migration and are being affected by it

A

demographic factors.

20
Q

Factors that influence the decision-making of migrants or potential migrants on the micro level

21
Q

one of the most common motivations that drive individuals to migrate.

A

Marital status

22
Q

motivations that stem from or are related to a person’s development.

23
Q

a very significant motivation for people as they participate mainly in the decision making.

A

The household

24
Q

basically social connections that facilitate the experiences of migrants.

25
This issue may come about when a spouse works abroad disrupting physical intimacy and feeling left alone.
Marital Infidelity
26
Happens when women and mothers emigrate and work abroad as health workers and leaving their children or the elderly
Care drain
27
A term that refers to the father or man of the house who assumes the role of the mother and wife because she is away
Husband
28
The fear or hatred of strangers or foreigners which might be experienced by a migrant from a foreign land
Xenophobia
29
This phenomenon happens when highly trained or intelligent leave their country to work abroad
Brain Drain
30
A graphical illustration of the distribution of a population by age groups and sex
Population pyramid
31
The movement of people from their place of usual residence but within their own country
Local Migration