Final Flashcards

58 True/False (61 cards)

1
Q

The concept of an atom is 1 hundred years old?

A

False: several thousands

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2
Q

Robert brown came up with the idea that atoms vibrate.

A

True: Brownian motion

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3
Q

All materials burn at the same color

A

False: It depends on the atom

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4
Q

The number of electrons equal the number of neutron.

A

False: protons

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5
Q

Aluminum is a solid.

A

False: an Amorphous liquid

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6
Q

A crystal is a ionic bond.

A

False: coordinate covalent bond

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7
Q

Metals are usually single elements.

A

False: usually alloys

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8
Q

Specific gravity is the density of a material divided by the density of the weight. A comparison to the specific gravity of water.

A

True

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9
Q

Pure metal has a specific melting point you can look up.

A

True

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10
Q

Specific heat is the amount of calories you have to add to raise the material up by one degree of heat.

A

True

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11
Q

Silver is a better conductor of heat than aluminum

A

True

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12
Q

Silver conducts heat better than steel.

A

True

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13
Q

Thermoexpansion is how much something expands to heat.

A

True

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14
Q

All materials expand through thermoexpansion.

A

False: Antimonie contracts

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15
Q

A good conductor of electricity is not a good conductor of heat

A

False: A good conductor of heat is a good conductor of electricity

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16
Q

Copper is a good conductor of electricity and heat

A

True

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17
Q

Crystalline structure of a material determines the corrosion resistance of the material.

A

False: The chemical makeup

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18
Q

Adding a lot of carbon to steel increases the temperature to freeze it.

A

False: it goes down

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19
Q

If you add 1 degree of carbon the temperature to freeze steel increases.

A

True

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20
Q

Tensile strength is the ability of a material to push together

A

False: Stretch apart

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21
Q

Yield strength is the force to deform a material

A

True

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22
Q

Fracture strength is the force required to break a material.

A

False: The ability to break a material divided by the cross sectional area.

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23
Q

Ductility is the percent of elongation and percent of material that elongates in two inches of pull

A

True

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24
Q

Hardness is resistance to indenting

A

True

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25
Compression strength is the resistance to compression
False: and stressing (push or pull)
26
Cooling steel produces ferret, perlite, and cementite crystalline structures.
True
27
Cooling steel slowly produces cementite and ferret structures.
False: cementite and perlite
28
Cementite is made of iron-carbon
True
29
Sulfur is always in carbon-steel
True
30
An alloy of steel contains chrome.
False: contains 1.65 percent manganese or .6 percent copper.
31
Annealing steel requires heating the material above critical range then cooling the material slowly.
True
32
An ossetintite structure is produced when annealing steel and is very sturdy.
False: Malleable
33
Perlite is a combination of ferret and concretite.
False: ferret and cementite
34
Ferret has oxygen in it.
True: iron oxide
35
Tempering steel requires heating the material below the transformation range.
False: above
36
Ferret steel contains chromium and carbon
True
37
Osstenthetic steel is the same as ferretic steel.
False: It has nickel in it
38
Martenistic steel has lower carbon then ferretic steel.
False: Higher carbon
39
You cannot weld cast iron
False: you can
40
The first two digits on steel is the percent of carbon
False: The alloy
41
The second two digits on steel is the percent of carbon
True
42
A bolt with three lines on top is medium carbon steel
True
43
A black bolt is high carbon steel
True
44
No lines on a bolt is medium carbon steel.
False: Low carbon
45
A bolt with 10.9 is low carbon steel.
False: medium carbon steel
46
You can make aluminum stronger by hot rolling the aluminum.
False: cold rolling
47
You can drill, mill, and bend casting alloys of aluminum.
False: They will break
48
The first number on aluminum tells you the percent of aluminum in it.
True
49
A 1 on aluminum is telling you that the material is 99 percent or greater of aluminum.
True
50
A 2 as the first number on aluminum tell you that it has zinc in it.
False: Not zinc
51
The danger of drilling steel fast is the effect of anneeling occuring on the material.
True: it will make the material weaker
52
Plastics are polymers of carbon and are malleable.
True
53
Plastics are classified using structure and backbone polymer or side chains.
True
54
Thermoplastics change chemical structure when they are heated.
False: They do not change
55
Polypropylene will change its chemical structure when heated.
False: It is a thermoplastic
56
Polypropylene and nylon have the same chemical structure.
False: Nylon has nitrogen in it.
57
The ways to remove heat from the body are radiation, evaporation, conduction, convection, and behavioral adaption.
True
58
Apocrine sweat glands release oils.
True
59
The best way for your body to release heat is convection.
False: Radiation
60
The best material for your body is a wicking material like synthetic cotton blends.
True
61
Fiberglass makes a strong tensile strength material.
True