FINAL Flashcards

(46 cards)

0
Q

natural fibers

A

wool, cotton, silk, flax

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1
Q

Standard seam allowance

A

5/8 inch

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2
Q

man-made fibers

A

polyester, nylon, rayon, acrylic

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3
Q

nap

A

lay pattern pieces one direction because of shading

ex. velvet

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4
Q

bias

A

direction that fabric stretches the most

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5
Q

lengthwise grain

A

strongest threads

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6
Q

crosswise grain

A

selvage to selvage

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7
Q

tender part of beef

A

rib and loin along the back

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8
Q

types of yeast

A

active dry, compressed

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9
Q

oven spring

A

quick rise of bread during the first 10 to 12 minutes of baking

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10
Q

marbling

A

fat running though meat that tenderizes meat

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11
Q

fat soluble

A

vitamins A, D, E, K

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12
Q

leavening in yeast bread

A

yeast

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13
Q

leavening in quick bread

A

baking soda

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14
Q

6 nutrients

A

vitamins, minerals, water, fat, carbohydrates, protein

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15
Q

grades of beef

A

prime, choice, good

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16
Q

moist heat cooking of meat

A

pressure cook, crock pot, stew, braise

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17
Q

dry heat cooking of meat

A

fry, roast, barbecue, broil

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18
Q

what’s required on a food label

A

amount, type, location, ingreadients

19
Q

food source of calcium

20
Q

food source of protein

A

meat, peanuts

21
Q

advantages of renting

A

less expensive, able to move easier, don’t have to do maintenance

22
Q

income tax due date

23
Q

backstitching

A

sewing in reverse, 3 or 4 inches when you start and stop

24
selvage
finished edge of the fabric
25
measurements
cube of margarine is 8 tablespoons or 1 cup
26
garnish
stick something on the plate for decoration
27
saturated fat
bad for you, solid, from an animal | ex. butter
28
water soluble vitamins
all vitamins except for ADEK
29
Food groups
grain, fruit, veggies, protein, dairy
30
food source of calcium
dairy, milk, cheese
31
food source of iodine
salt, seafood
32
food source of protein
meat, peanuts
33
3 home loans
conventional: shortest approval time FHA: longest approval time VA: veterans
34
resume
personal info on the top references on bottom education and skills
35
W-2
form sent to you in January telling you how much you made and how much money was taken from your check
36
W-4
form you fill out when you start a job telling your employer how many exemptions you are claiming
37
lease
contract for renting
38
spend on housing
25% of monthly income
39
1040 EZ
form you fill out to receive your tax refund
40
preheat
to heat oven to correct temperature before putting food in to cook
41
knead
to work stiff dough by pushing with the heel of the hand
42
to cut in
to combine shortening and flour by using a pastry blender or two knives to produce tiny particles
43
marinate
to let food stand in an oil-acid mixture to add flavor or tenderize
44
simmer
to heat liquid to the point where bubbles form at bottom of the pan and slowly rise
45
rolling boil
to heat liquid to the point where bubbles rise rapidly and break all over the surface