Final Flashcards
(134 cards)
0
Q
CR for AP L spine on an 11x14
A
L3
1
Q
Largest tarsal bone
A
Calcaneus
2
Q
CR for an AP L spine on a 14x17
A
Iliac crest @ MSP
3
Q
What vertebrae lies @ lower rib margin
A
L2-L3
4
Q
Which lateral decub Would you use if fluid in right lung is suspected
A
Right decub
Right side down
5
Q
CR < for AP sacrum
A
15° cephalad
6
Q
CR < for Settegast patella/ sunrise
A
10-15° from the long axis of leg
7
Q
Oblique foot opens which joint space
A
Joints around the cuboid
8
Q
CR for AP C Spine
A
C4/ thyroid cartilage
9
Q
What does it mean if the eye of the Scotty dog is too posterior
A
Over rotated
10
Q
CR < for open mouth odontoid
A
Perpendicular
11
Q
On a lateral humerus the epicondyles are _________ to the IR
A
Perpendicular
12
Q
CR < for AP great toe
A
10° toward heel/ cephalad
13
Q
CR < for a mediolateral knee
A
5-7° cephalad
14
Q
CR < for RPO Cspine
A
15-20° cephalad
15
Q
Obliquity ° for oblique thumb
A
45°
16
Q
What vertebrae corresponds with the vertebral promence
A
C7-T1
17
Q
Obliquity ° of an oblique finger
A
45°
18
Q
Spinal chord ends at which vertebrae
A
L1
19
Q
Which vertebrae lies at the gonion/angle of mandible
A
C3
20
Q
T/F the female clavicle is shorter and and leased curved than a male
A
True
21
Q
What anatomy is demonstrated on a RPO Lspine
A
Downside zygapophyseal joints
22
Q
Inspiration or expiration on an AP T spine
A
Expiration
23
Q
If you have a fx patella should you flex your knee
A
No
24
CR < AP axial clavicle
15-30° cephalad
25
Which vertebrae lies at the xiphoid process
T9-T10
26
Obliquity ° for oblique C spine
45°
27
CR entrance point for lateral T spine
T7
28
CR entrance for lateral sacrum/coccyx
3-4" posterior to the ASIS
29
CR < for RAO C spine
15-20° Caudad
30
CR < for AP C spine
15-20° cephalad
31
Obliquity ° for a medial oblique knee
45°
32
CR < for L5/S1 spot
5-8° caudad
33
Obliquity ° for AP knee
3-5°
34
What prep should your pt do before AP sacrum/ coccyx?
Empty bladder
| Evacuate colon
35
CR entrance for a mediolateral foot
Base is 3rd metatarsal
| 3rd cuneiform
36
What is wrong If the head of the fibula is obscured behind the tibia
Under-rotated toward the IR
37
How many ° is the elbow flexed for a lateral forearm
90°
38
For an AP pelvis the lower limbs are rotated _________°
15-20°
39
CR entrance for PA chest
T7
40
CR< for an asthenic (skinny) person, axial clavicle
30°
41
What is wrong if you see the adductor tubercle on a knee
Under rotated toward IR
42
The hook on the Hamulus is demonstrated on what projection
Gainer hart/ carpel tunnel
43
What forms the Y on the scapula
Coricoid and acromion processes
44
The weight bearing bone of the leg
Tibia
45
Obliquity ° oblique great toe
30-40°
46
CR < on a PA axial tunnel knee
Perpendicular to lower leg
47
Which projection would flexing the knee help by reducing OID
AP T Spine and AP L spine
48
Which vertebrae lies at the level of the mastoid tip
C1
49
Is the Han supinate or probated for an AP forearm
Supinate
50
CR entrance for a PA hand
3rd MCP
51
Largest strongest bone in the body
Femur
52
Why is the hand arched on a PA wrist
To reduce OID
53
Which vertebrae lies at the level of the sternal angle
T4-T5
54
3rd digit medial or lateral rotation PA position
Lateral
55
CR< for AP coccyx
10°Caudad
56
CR entrance for AP hip
1" medial an 2-3" distal from ASIS
57
Obliquity ° for AP axial clavicle
None
58
Is the mentomeatle line parallel or perpendicular to CR
Parallel
59
Level of ischial tuberosity in association with vertebrae
1-2" inferior to coccyx
60
Thyroid cartilage lies at what vertebrae
C4-C6
61
CR< for a gainer hart
25-30° along the long axis of the hand
62
Most inferior structure of the pelvis
Right and left ischium /tuberosities
63
CR < for a Carple bridge
45° along the long axis to arm
64
Anatomy demonstrated on and external oblique elbow
Head, neck, and tuberosity of radius
65
Where are the structures of interest on RPO LPO C spine
Upside/ furthest away
66
Obliquity ° of medial oblique ankle
45°
67
The bump on the lateral side of the ankle is known as
Lateral malleolus
68
What tarsal bone helps make up the ankle joint
Talus
69
Symphysis pubis relates to which vertebrae
1" inferior to the distal coccyx
70
Iliac crest relates to which vertebrae
L4-L5 interspace
71
ASIS relates to which vertebrae
S2-S2
72
Jugular notch relates to which vertebrae
T2-T3
73
The greater trochanter relates to which vertebrae
2-3" inferior to distal coccyx
74
What's primarily demonstrated on an oblique C spine
Foramen
75
Obliquity ° wrist oblique
45°
76
Obliquity ° oblique L spine for best L5/S1 zygapophyseal
30°
77
Obliquity ° SI joints RPO LPO
25-30°
78
Obliquity ° AP mortise ankle
15-20°
79
CR< for AP knee for a large pt with thick thighs and buttocks
3-5° cephalad
80
CR < for AP knee on a very thin pt
3-5° caudad
81
CR< for axial calcaneus
40° toward the heel
82
15-20° caudad < is associated with which C spine obliques
RAO
| LAO
83
CR< of PA axial knee
Perpendicular to the lower leg
84
CR for the C spine swimmers
C7 prominence
| T1 body
85
The greater tubercle or tuberosity is best seen on what position of a shoulder
External rotation
86
The Gainer Hart is an inferiosuperior or superior inferior projection
Inferior superior
87
Which position is used to evaluate the navicular/ scaphoid
Ulnar deviation
88
Name two exams that utilizes a breathing technique
Lateral T spine
| Transthoracic humerus
89
When is a grid required
On any body part 10cm or greater
90
AP or PA projection for C1-C2 or for the dens through the foramen magnum are called
Fuchs and Judd
91
What is a lateral rotated foot used to demonstrate
Space between the 1st and 2nd metatarsals
1st and 2nd cuniforms
Navicular
92
For an AP humerus are the epicondyles parallel or perpendicular to the IR
Parallel
93
The second digit would utilize a mediolateral or lateromedial projection
Mediolateral
94
kV range for chest
110-125
95
kV range for C spine
75 +\- 5
96
kV range for AP abdomen
70-80
97
Cast conversion for a large plaster cast
Add 8-10
98
When evaluating a PA chest radiograph, to determine if your exposure technique is enough to penetrate the lungs as well as the heart what is demonstrated
Thoracic Vertebrae through the heart shadows
99
Conversion for a fiberglass cast
Add 3-4
100
Conversion for a small to medium plaster cast
Add 5-7
101
kV range for AP L spine
75-80
102
kV range for shoulder
70-75
103
kV range for PA wrist, forearm, and elbow
60 +\- 6
104
kV range for planto dorsal axial calcaneus
70 +\- 5
105
kV range for fingers, toes, hands
50-60
106
For an acute abdomen a pt should be on their side for a minimum of ______ min. What is preferred
Minimum of 5 min
| Preferred 10-20min
107
For an AP projection of the shoulder, if the palm is against the thigh, what is their position
Neutral
108
The knee is flexed how many ° for a lateral knee
20-30°
109
What are important palpable landmarks for an AP sacrum
Pubic symphysis
| ASIS
110
For an axial calcaneus, the foot shoul be dorsiflexed how many °
90°
111
The upper arm is abducted or adducted for an AP scapula
Abducted
112
The point midway between the malleoli is used for what positions of the ankle
AP
| mortise
113
CR entrance for an AP pelvis
2" inferior to ASIS and MSP
114
CR entrance for AP thumb
1st MCP
115
CR entrance for a fan lateral hand
2nd MCP
116
CR entrance for AP C spine
C4/ lower margin of the thyroid cartilage
117
On a large film for a lateral L spine, CR entrance
L4-L5
118
CR entrance for PA fingers 2-5
PIP
119
CR entrance for AP great toe
Metatarsal Phalangeal joint
120
CR entrance for AP foot
Base of 3rd metatarsal
121
CR entrance for lateral knee
1" distal to the medial epicondyle
122
CR entrance for planto dorsal axial calcaneus
Base of the 3rd metatarsal
123
CR entrance for erect axial shoulder
Perpendicular to the axilla and the humeral head
124
CR entrance for AP shoulder internal/external rotation
1" inferior to the coricoid process
125
CR entrance for AP scapula
2" inferior to coricoid and 2" medial to the lateral side of patient
126
CR entrance for AP sacrum
1/2 way between the ASIS an symphysis pubis
127
What is the eye of the Scotty dog
Pedicle
128
CR entrance for T spine swimmers
C7-T1
129
The leg of the Scotty dog
Inferior articular process
130
Nose of Scotty dog
Transverse process
131
Neck of Scotty dog
Par articularis
132
Ear of Scotty dog
Superior articular process
133
What makes up the zygapophyseal joint
Superior and inferior articular processes
