FINAL Flashcards by Olivia McNamara

Doctrine that recognizes two natures (one human and one divine) in the one divine person of Jesus Christ

Hypo static union

How well did you know this?

Not at all

Perfectly

The sacraments and liturgy that Christ uses to make himself and his graces present on earth

Sacramental economy

How well did you know this?

Not at all

Perfectly

Word the means “public work” of “work of the people”

Liturgy

How well did you know this?

Not at all

Perfectly

Unity in Christ of those he has redeemed in the church on earth, in heaven, and in purgatory

Communion of saints

How well did you know this?

Not at all

Perfectly

Prime or ultimate sacrament of sign of gods love-Jesus

Primordial sacrament

How well did you know this?

Not at all

Perfectly

One characteristic of any sacrament is that it is a mystery and cannot be fully understood

True

How well did you know this?

Not at all

Perfectly

The laity of the church has been given a mission to carry the gospel into all parts of the world

True

How well did you know this?

Not at all

Perfectly

A sacrament is visible sign of invisible grace

True

How well did you know this?

Not at all

Perfectly

The marks or characteristic traits of the church are that it is one, holy, catholic, and apostolic

True

How well did you know this?

Not at all

Perfectly

By human solidarity the church means

A special compassion for and commitment to others in the body of Christ who are hurting

How well did you know this?

Not at all

Perfectly

Jesus is a Hebrew name that means

God saves

How well did you know this?

Not at all

Perfectly

As members of the body of Christ we join in Jesus’ three fold mission as

Priest prophet king

How well did you know this?

Not at all

Perfectly

Jesus is called an “efficacious sign” which means

He not only pointed to gods love, he brought it to the people

How well did you know this?

Not at all

Perfectly

Christ is Greek for

Anointed one

How well did you know this?

Not at all

Perfectly

Inclination to commit sin that results from original sin

Concupiscence

How well did you know this?

Not at all

Perfectly

Hebrew term for gods infinite mercy

Hesed

How well did you know this?

Not at all

Perfectly

Serious violation of gods law of love that results in loss of gods life in the sinners soul

Mortal sin

How well did you know this?

Not at all

Perfectly

Assessment of how well we’ve lived gods covenant of love

Examination of conscience

How well did you know this?

Not at all

Perfectly

Requirements for penance is

One a year

How well did you know this?

Not at all

Perfectly

Reconciliation comes from a Greek word that means

To rejoin or put back together

How well did you know this?

Not at all

Perfectly

Sacramental seal refers to

Secret confessors are bound to keep regarding any sins confessed to them

How well did you know this?

Not at all

Perfectly

“In persona Christi capitas” is a Latin phrase meaning god is just and merciful

False

How well did you know this?

Not at all

Perfectly

In persona Christi capitas gave permission to whom

Priest only

How well did you know this?

Not at all

Perfectly

Purification after death for those who died in gods friendship but still need purification because of past sins

Purgatory

How well did you know this?

Not at all

Perfectly

Include both mental and actual sins against our covenant with god and others

Personal sins

Most important act of penitent is

Expressing and feeling true and perfect contrition

What are the three modes of penance a priest may impose

Service to neighbor Prayer Sacrifice or self denial

Doctrine that Jesus is truly present in the Eucharistic bread and wine

Real presence

Church members who share in Christs priesthood through baptism, and confirmation

Common priesthood

Holy Spirit, also known as the advocate, defender, and consoles

Paraclete

Recovering ownership or setting free, a ransoming

Redemption

Unbroken chain of authority connecting the pope and bishops with the apostles of Jesus

Apostolic succession

Traditional gestures (not including words) used in each sacrament are called the form

False

Celebration of the paschal mystery doesn't include

Jesus' assumption

After Pentecost, the followers of Jesus were filled with

Courage

Special book containing the scripture is called

Lectionary

Purpose of ordinary time

Teach Christians how to follow Christ in ordinary life

Expresses the changing of bread and wine into the reality of the risen and glorified body and blood of Jesus

Transubstantiation

Prayer prayed at mass by the priest that asked god the father to send his spirit so that the bread and wine become the body and blood of Christ

Consecrated epiclesis

Foundation of prayer

Humility

Virtues acquired with human effort and gods grace

Moral

Understanding that people can be refined and grow through trails

Baptism by fire

Newly baptized member of the church

Neophyte

Martyr means

Witness

Connection between baptism and salvation

The only way we know how to have salvation is through baptism

If people live a life according to gods will but aren't baptized before they die, the church teaches that they are saved through

Baptism of desire

Cardinal or hinge virtues that baptism helps us acquire are

Prudence justice fortitude temperance

Passage in genesis that is called the protoevanglium of the first gospel

Warns the serpent that a messiah will come and strike him

Greek root word baptism

To plunge or immerse

Greatest virtue

Love charity

Necessities of typical baptism

White garnment Chrism Water Candle

Immersion in baptismal water symbolizes

Death

Emerging from the water symbolizes

Resurrection

St Augustine's writing influenced church teaching about

Original sin

We desire happiness and the kingdom of god

Virtue of hope

God forgives sins through

Priests

Term given to Christians who have been confirmed that reminds them to not only defend about their faith, but also to be Christ in the world

Ambassadors of Christ

Gesture that is a main rite in the sacrament of confirmation

Laying on of hands

Eastern confirmation name

Chrismation

Name of one getting confirmed

Confirmand

Defended confirmation against Protestant complaints that baptism had been weakened

Council of Trent

In 1910 st. Pope pius X demanded that children receiving first communion should be at least 12 yrs of age

False

5 holy oils are blessed by the bishop at the chrism mass on Easter Sunday

False 3 oils

Who questions those being confirmed at the liturgy

Bishop

Anointing with Chrism that takes place during confirmation signifies

Indelible sacramental seal now marks the person

Which grace isn't associated with the reception of confirmation

Forgiveness of personal sins

Age range of confirmation

Between ages of discernment and about age 16

Form of confirmation

Be sealed with the gifts of the Holy Spirit

Bishops staff is called

Croiser

Where the community is committed to burying one another's burdens

Redistribution of wealth

Ten Commandments as reflection prior to reconciliation

Examination of conscience

Practices of confession

Communal confession | Private and individual

Role of disciples in continuing ministry

We are called to be priest prophet and king

Jesus taught that sin was a hardness of heart because the sinners heart was hardened against friendship with god

True

Theo question that tries to connect belief in gods justice with the reality of suffering by good people

Theodicy

Renunciation of marriage made by those who receive the sacrament of holy others and others

Celibacy

Apocalyptic writing claims that god will intervene to correct injustices and heal during our life on earth

False. Not while were here

Jesus accepted traditional jewish teaching that suffering comes as a punishment for sins

False

There was no written evidence for a Christian rite of anointing for healing until the 12 or 13 century

False

Council fathers of Vatican II decided to revise the sacrament so that it is both a sacrament of healing and sacrament to prepare those who are dying

True

Essential rite in Western

Head and hands

Essential rite in east

Anointing parts of body that need healing

Understanding sacrament can unite us with

Passion and death of Jesus

Sacraments of penance and the anointing of the sick and the reception of Viaticum

Last rites

God inflicts pain and suffering as a result of our sins or our parents sins

Law of retribution

Perceiving of differences in options that is often used with prayer and in decision making about vocation

Discernment

Group if bishops chosen from around the world who advise the pope and help shape church teaching

Synod

Body of saving truth entrusted by Christ to the apostles and handed down to the church

Deposit of faith

Church reserves ordination for baptized males primarily because Jesus chose only men as his original 12 apostles

True

After construction of the first jewish temple the main responsibility of the priest was

Offering sacrifices to god for the people

Originally called an epidcopos or overseer a bishop was responsible for caring for a certain area of the church

Thre

Essential rite of all three degrees of holy orders is

Laying on of hands

Priests in the Middle Ages became committed to

Discipline of celibacy | Commitment to prayer and religious study

Suitable candidates to become bishops are now recommended to the pope by

Nuncio

Priests take vows of

Celibacy and obedience

Robe a deacon wears

Dalmatic

God like faithfulness in spouses that enable them to honor their marriage vows and grow in holiness

Fidelity

Perceiving of differences in options that is often used with prayer in decision making about vocation

Discernment

Renunciation of marriage made by those who receive the sacrament of holy orders and others

Celibacy

Term first used by Vatican council II to describe the family's role in faith development

Domestic church

Breaking of the blessed bread by the priest during the Eucharistic liturgy

Fraction rite

Prayer of repentance recited during the Eucharistic liturgy, term that means I confess

Confiteor

Words spoken by Jesus at the last supper that are repeated by the priest during mass

Words of institution

Vatican II changed what

Mass was said in Latin but then changed to be translated into ones native tongue

Source and summit of Christian life

Eucharist

Main parts of mass

Liturgy of word | Liturgy of Eucharist

Eucharist in early Christianity

Celebrated right after a regular meal in a members home

Eucharist means

Thanksgiving

Missa means

Send people out to spread the gospel

High point of liturgy of the Eucharist

Eucharistic prayer

Spiritual works

Do with the spirit being

Corporal works

Do with the body

FINAL Flashcards

(112 cards)