Final Flashcards

0
Q

Cultural diversity among the teacher population in the U.S. is

A

at a low level

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1
Q

Metaphors of ‘melting pot’ and ‘salad bowl’ for illustrating the diversity in American culture are being supplanted concepts such as

A

mosaic and tapestry

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2
Q

Culture is best defined as

A

values, perspectives, symbols, and interpretations shared by members of groups

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3
Q

In promoting multicultural education, educators are mindful that technology software

A

is not culture-free and must be selected and used with sensitivity

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4
Q

For culturally and linguistically diverse students with exceptionalities, successful teaching strategies include

A

learning and language of the culturally diverse groups

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5
Q

In general, students in rural and isolated-area tend to

A

be resourceful and self-direct

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6
Q

Students who are culturally and linguistically diverse with exceptionality (CLDE) are served best by

A

teacher teams in collaborative enviroments

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7
Q

Students who move often from town to town and school to school tend to be more at risk because

A
  • records that could be useful to the new teacher arrive too late or not at all
  • peer acceptance must be developed over and over again
  • special learning and behavioral needs can be hard to ascertain
  • special needs too often are easily overlooked
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8
Q

The number of homeschooled students in recent years has been

A

increasing

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9
Q

Adults with disability(ies) who enter the teaching profession

A

can be sources of modeling and inspiration for student with special needs

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10
Q

THe term “minority group” as used for those with shared identity has been replaces in recent years by the term

A

ethnic group

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11
Q

Frequent moves tend to be hardest on learners who are

A

adolescent students

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12
Q

Which groups of students from military families often have stress and anxiety on moving to new schools?

A
  • those who are behind their new classmates in achievement
  • those who are ahead of their new classmates and need academic challenge
  • students who have moved considerable distances from extended families
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13
Q

Within a school enviroment and its affiliated community, which groups will be affected by homophobic harassment due to their own GLBTQ sexual orientation?

A
  • only students
  • family members of students
  • school personnel
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14
Q

True or False

The term “minority group” now is being used more than the term ethnic group.

A

False

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15
Q

True or False Research shows that students with gay or lesbian parents are no different in developmental and psychological well being than are students with heterosexual parents

A

True

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16
Q

True or False
Rural-area special education teachers are more visible, yet less frequently perceived as consulting teacher typer, than are urban teachers in similar roles

A

True

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17
Q

The paradigm that focuses on flexible curriculum to accommodate learner differences rather than on a set curriculum to remediate learning difficulties as

A

Universal Design for Learning

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18
Q

The Common Core Standards Initiative provides

A

a clear framework of what students should learn

Answer key answer ( A but not B)

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19
Q

A number of co-teaching approaches have been developed. Which of the following involves collaboratively planning a lesson, and then splitting the class to have each teacher deliver the lesson to a smaller group at the same time?

A

parallel teaching

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20
Q

The key element of effective co-teaching is shared responsibility by the teachers in

A

Planning and delivering instruction

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21
Q

Which of the following accomodations are teachers most likely to resist?

A

test adaptations

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22
Q

The defining characteristic if the Universal Design of Learning is that it

A

provides curricular alternatives for individual differences and varied learning contexts

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23
Q

Co-teaching staff and support personnel should schedule co-planning time to occur

A

once a week

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24
Which of the following classroom practices is likely to contribute to the success of co-teaching activities in inclusive classrooms?
- using paraeducators | - classroom modifications
25
The collaborative process of co-teaching has many variations in form and process, so it is recommended that
co-teachers alternate among types, changing the type of suit the classroom and the curriculum
26
Response to Intervention (RTI) is
a method that helps determine eligibility for special education programs
27
The purpose of NIMAS is to provide
source files to develop specialized formats for students with print disabilities
28
The most vital component in successful co-teaching is
the co-planning that takes place before co-teaching is implemented
29
Good instruction, where all students needs are addressed, can be expected to
increase the range of individual differences in achievement
30
In addressing the needs of very able students in the general classroom, teachers should avoid focusing on
boredom that may be expressed by students
31
A term that is indefensible and should be avoided with regard to high-ability students is
overachiever
32
Classroom teachers should release highly capable students from repetition of previously learned material and provide differentiated curriculum by using strategies that include
-flexible pacing of the curriculum and learning schedule -curriculum compacting interest inventories to frame and direct the learning experiences
33
The "window of opportunity" guidelines assert that too much time has been spent in the past on: 1)________ very capable students and too little time in 2)________ them.
1) identification of ....... 2) serving curricular needs of
34
True or False To be successful, co-teaching in an inclusive school should be implemented for all teachers whether they are enthusiastic about it or not.
False
35
True or False | Students can receive teacher updates and feedback with web-sharing tools such as Google Doc.
True
36
True or False | Team teaching and co-teaching are one and the same concept
False
37
True or False | Accommodations and modifications are subsets of adaptation.
True
38
True or False | Most gifted students are in regular education classrooms for most of the school day.
True
39
True or False Administrator checklists for referrals of students to high performance academic programs should be longer and more detailed than teacher checklists.
False
40
True or False | Curriculum enrichment should be chosen over curriculum acceleration for students with high potential for learning
False
41
True or False Students with high ability , when in the regular classroom, should have completely different curriculum from their age peers every day, all day.
False
42
True or False Research indicates the acceleration of curriculum or grade level as an instructional strategy for very able students is detrimental to those students
False
43
Supervising and directing the paraeducators work is the role of
the special education teacher or classroom teacher to whom the para is assigned
44
Paraedcuators should share information about a student only if
the intended receiver is working with the student and has direct need of it
45
Paraeducators should be counseled to respond to requests for confidential information by saying
"No, I cannot discuss that."
46
Training of special education teachers to supervise paras is
a requirement designated by IDEA 1997
47
The amount of time and number of contacts between special education teachers and paraeducators are tending to be
less
48
Resposibilities of the paraeducator do not include
- planning instruction | - evaluating student performance
49
Research findings over the years show that paraeducator roles are becoming
increasingly instructional
50
True or False | When paras work with a team of teachers, all teachers on the team should assume supervisory responsibility for the para
False
51
True or False | Paraeducators have professional parity with classroom teachers
False
52
True or False Best practices for teachers to supervise and plan with paraeducators include a weekly, structured meeting time that is set aside for the purpose
True
53
True or False | Paraeducators now are more likely to be helping students in resource rooms than in general classroom
False
54
True or False | THe role of paraeducator can be found in school settings that serve students from preschool through adolescence.
True
55
True or False One area of interpersonal relationships that has had little effect on interactions between teachers and paras is personality variables.
False
56
True or False Even if paraeducators participate in preparation programs for their roles, they also must have orientation and on-the-job training from their supervising teachers.
True
57
True or False THe Council for Exceptional CHildren has developed professional and ethical standards for paraprofessionals in special education programs.
True
58
Evaluation to identify factors needing change, modification, or refinement in a program while it is in progress is: 1)______, and evaluation after the program's completion in order to make decisions about its effectiveness is:2)_____
1) formative 2) summative
59
THe Kellogg Logic Model for program evaluation is designed to
show relationships among resources, activities, and outcomes of the program
60
When assessing the effectiveness of a collaborative school consultation program, it is logical to include data from
- feedback from students and their families - notes from school personnel's focus-group discussions - surveys of volunteer tutors from the community - interviews with school administrators
61
Research is to practitioners as evaluation is to
stakeholders
62
Action research can be conducted
by teachers in their school contexts
63
In a logic model for evaluation of a project, outputs are
the quantitative data or products from the project
64
When planning evaluation of a collaborative school consultation program, the planners should
involve stakeholders in all parts and phases of the planning
65
Evaluation measures such as dropout rates, test scores, enrollment and attendance figures, provide: 1)_______ data; evaluation measures that include interviews, focus group discussions, and open-ended survey information provide: 2)________ data
1) quantitative; 2) qualitative
66
Using online technology tools such as spreadsheets and survey templates for evaluation of a school's collaborative consultation program is
potentially helpful to save time and energy of school personnel
67
Self-assessment of collaborative school consultation by collaborators is
an important aspect of the collaborative consulting teacher
68
Transition periods for children with special needs are an important concern for special education teachers and general education teachers of students at
alternate age levels
69
Related services and support personnel can be
- an integral part of a student with an IEP - a source of information about the students needs - a help in designing alternatives and learning options for students with disabilities
70
If installed in schools without training and support, technology tools can
-breech confidentiality -infringe on copyright and intellectual property rights -result in sent messages that are misunderstood create anxiety and insecurity among some teachers
71
When submitting a proposal for external funding, the most critical point is to
meet the deadline for submission
72
The team leader role in early childhood special education is often the special education itinerant consultant, who is referred to as the
case manager
73
Researchers have determined that for early childhood programs to be successful
teachers should be trained specifically and certified in eary childhood education
74
True or False | Interagency collaboration is less challenging than in-school collaboration.
False
75
True or False | The prevalence of students with disabilities on college campuses is decreasing.
False
76
``` True or False Federal Legislation (P.L. 102-119) requires states to develop interagency agreements in addressing transition from early intervention services to preschool services. ```
True
77
True or False High school students with disabilities who will not be attending college typically spend the entire school day at a work site in order to learn job skills
False
78
Yes or no Related services and ancillary personnel need to be informed about their co-educators' roles, responsibilities, and schedules.
Yes
79
Related service and ancillary personnel should be participants in local school-based inservice and staff development activities.
Yes
80
To be effective leaders, the leadership styles of collaborative school consultation in bringing about change and growth should
allow co-educators to believe they are doing it themselves
81
Leadership for collaboration and teamwork in school contexts is
a way of doing and of engaging with others
82
Mentor relationships among new teachers and experienced teachers can
reduce the rate of attrition from the teaching profession
83
The most influential role for allocating time needed for consultation in schools is that of the
administrator
84
When engaging in their first meeting with building administrators, collaborative consultants should
listen to the administrator(s) to learn their views about collaborative consultation
85
In keeping with the Guskey model for teacher change, which goal should be targeted first
strategies that demonstrate the students have learned and achieved
86
The best professional practice for special education teachers in regard to the teachers lounge/workroom is to
be judicious and planful about frequency and purpose of going there
87
TO significantly enhance student learning, technology such as social networking media and Web 2.0 tools that are chosen for a school's students with special needs must be
selected with the first criterion being "to do no harm"
88
In general, what is the time slot most preferred by teachers for participating in staff development?
released time during the school day
89
True or False The school administrators should not attend staff development for school personnel; they should allow those experiences to be only for teachers
False
90
True or False School board members should make decisions about regulations and procedures such as budgets and buildings within district schools, but leave policy matters to school administrators.
False
91
When collaborative consulting teachers will be having the first meeting with their building administrators, they should
listen to the administrator(s) to learn their views about collaborative consultation
92
Educators who want to communicate their concerns to legislators generally find it most effective use
individual letters from many people
93
Mentorship must be
voluntary for mentor and mentee
94
Demographers predict that soon after the middle of the twenty-first century, the population of the United States will be
more diverse than it is now